PLEASE SOMEBODY GIVE ME THE RIGHT TECHNIQUE<> these problems have been plaguing
ID: 781366 • Letter: P
Question
PLEASE SOMEBODY GIVE ME THE RIGHT TECHNIQUE<> these problems have been plaguing me for days now.... Please somebody help. This is my THIRD time posting.. I need a step by stepp. for the first problem, answers should be [c610I2]= .0775M [C6H10]= .022 M [I2]= .172 M. For the second problem asnwers should be [Cl2]= .200 M [F2] =.563M [ClF]=2.72M questions each require a lot of work.....so I will give YOU ALL POINTS IF U GET IT RIGHT AND SHOW ME HOW TO DO BOTH OF THEM.
For the reaction C6H10 + I2--> C6H10 I2 Kc=20.0 If [C6H10] initial= .100M and [I2] initial= .250 M, what are the equilibrium concentrations of all species?
Kc= 19.9 at 2500 K for Cl2 + F2--> 2 ClF. What direction will the reaction go if [Cl2]= .200 M [F2]= .100 M and [ClF]= 3.65 M? What will be the equilibrium concentrations of all species?
Explanation / Answer
C6H10 + I2 --> C6H10 I2
0.1 0.25 0 initially
0.1-x 0.25-x x at equilibrium
Kc = [C6H10I2]/[I2][C6H10] = 20
20 = x/(0.1-x)(0.25-x) = x/(x^2 + 0.025 - 0.35x)
x = 0.0775
so
[C6H10I2] = x = 0.0775 M
[C6H10] = 0.1-x = 0.0225M
[I2] = 0.25-x = 0.1725M
Cl2 + F2 <-------------> 2ClF
0.2 0.1 3.65 at given condition
0.2-x 0.1-x 3.65+2x at equilibrium
Q = [ClF]^2/[Cl2][F2] at given condition
Q = 3.65^2/0.1*0.2 = 666.125
as Q >Kc the reaction will move in backward direction
Kc = [ClF]^2/[Cl2][F2] at equilibrium
Kc = 19.9 = (3.65+2x)^2/(0.1-x)(0.2-x)
19.9 = (13.3225 + 4x^2 + 14.6x)/(0.02 + x^2 - 0.3x)
0.398 + 19.9x^2 - 5.97x = 13.3225 +4x^2 + 14.6x
15.9x^2 - 20.57x - 12.9245 = 0
x = -0.463
[ClF] = 3.65-2*0.463 = 2.724 M
[F2] = 0.1+0.463 = 0.563 M
[I2] = 0.2+0.463 = 0.663 M
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