DNA is made of monomers called_, each of which contains three subunits: a_, a_gr

Question

DNA is made of monomers called_, each of which contains three subunits: a_, a_group, and a nitrogenous_. During DNA replication, one daughter strand is made continuously in the_direction and is called the_strand. It elongates_the replication fork. The other daughter strand is made discontinuously and is called the_strand. It elongates _the replication fork and is made in segments called_. Before a primary mRNA transcript is released from the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell, a modified guanine nucleotide is added to its_end and a_is added to its_end. In addition, a spliceosome removes the_and splices the_together. During translation, ribosomes use the sequence of_in the mRNA to assemble _, which are brought to the ribosomes by_molecules. The process of translation has several stages:_, which requires proteins called _;_, which requires proteins called _;and termination, which requires a_.

Explanation / Answer

1. Nucleic acids

2. ribose

3. Phosphate

4. Nitrogen base

5. 5'-3'

6. leading strand

7. away from the replication fork

8. lagging strand

9. in the direction of the replication fork

10. okazaki fragments

11. 5' end

12. poly A tail

13. 3' end

14. introns

15. exons

16.codons

17. amino acids

18. tRNA

19. Initiation

20. Initiation factors

21. elongation

22. elongation factors

23. release factor

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