A social media survey found that 74% of parents are \"friends\" with their child
ID: 3324435 • Letter: A
Question
Explanation / Answer
NORMAL APPROXIMATION TO BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
the PDF of normal distribution is = 1/ * 2 * e ^ -(x-u)^2/ 2^2
standard normal distribution is a normal distribution with a,
mean of 0,
standard deviation of 1
a.
mean ( np ) = 150 * 0.74 = 111
standard deviation ( npq )= 150*0.74*0.26 = 5.3722
equation of the normal curve is ( Z )= x - u / sd/sqrt(n) ~ N(0,1)
b.
P(X < 118) = (118-111)/5.3722
= 7/5.3722= 1.303
= P ( Z <1.303) From Standard NOrmal Table
= 0.9037
P(X > = 118) = (1 - P(X < 118))
= 1 - 0.9037 = 0.0963
c.
To find P(a < = Z < = b) = F(b) - F(a)
P(X < 111) = (111-111)/5.3722
= 0/5.3722 = 0
= P ( Z <0) From Standard Normal Table
= 0.5
P(X < 118) = (118-111)/5.3722
= 7/5.3722 = 1.303
= P ( Z <1.303) From Standard Normal Table
= 0.90371
P(111 < X < 118) = 0.90371-0.5 = 0.4037
d.
P(X < 96) = (96-111)/5.3722
= -15/5.3722= -2.7922
= P ( Z <-2.7922) From Standard NOrmal Table
= 0.0026
option C is correct
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