Let ( a n ) n ? N and ( b n ) n ? N be two Cauchy sequences. Prove that the sequ
ID: 2982098 • Letter: L
Question
Let (an)n?N and (bn)n?N be two Cauchy sequences. Prove that the sequence (cn)n?N defined by cn = an + bn for all n, is also Cauchy.
Let ? > 0. Define ? ? = ?/2. Since (an)n?N and (bn)n?N are Cauchy there exist N1 and N2 such that:
?n>N1 and ?m>N1 we have |an ?am|<? ?,
and also
?n>N2 and?m>N2 wehave|bn?bm|<? ?.DefineN=max{N1,N2}. Let n>N and let m>N. We have:
|cn ?cm|=|(an ?am)+(bn ?bm)|?|(an ?am)|+|(bn ?bm)|<? ?+? ?=?.
" DefineN=max{N1,N2}"
I just don't know what this part means.
Explanation / Answer
Just look at N1 and N2. Then either N1 > N2 or N1<N2 or N1=N2.
So choose the maximum one among N1 and N2, call it as N,
Then any integer which is greater than N will also be greater than N1 and N2.
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