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Fourier synthesis of a periodic signal with integer harmonics is defined as: wit

ID: 2969720 • Letter: F

Question

                    Fourier synthesis of a periodic signal with integer harmonics is defined as:                 

                    
                

                    with the Fourier coefficients ak and bk compound for k = 0, 1, 2,... through                 

                    
                

                    Compute and plot the Fourier coefficients for the following 2pi-periodic functions                 

                    
                

                    
                

                    
                

                    
                

                    If each ak and bk for the square wave gets multiplied with 1/k (when k>= 1), how does the resulting function                     look like?                 

                    
                

                    What does a0 represent, and why does a0 never equal to 0 for the square wave and the constant?                 

                    
                

                    Why are generally all ak = 0 with the exception of some a0?                 

                    
                

                    What symmetries can you identify?                 

                    
                

                    What is the decay behavior of the coefficients as the functions more closely resemble a sine function?                 

Fourier synthesis of a periodic signal with integer harmonics is defined as: f(t) = a0/2 + infinity k = 1 ak cos(kt) + bksin(kt) with the Fourier coefficients ak and bk compound for k = 0, 1, 2,... through f(t) = 1 for -infinity

Explanation / Answer

1) a0 = 2pi/pi = 2 ak =0, bk=0 2) a0 = ak = 0 b1 = 1 rest bk=0 3) a0 = 0 bk=0 a4 = 1 rest all ak=0 4) a0 = 1, ak = 0 bk = {1-cos(k*pi)}/k*pi If each ak and bk is multiplied by 1/k then function also get multiplied by 1/k so its amplitude decreases. a0 represent dc or mean value. Since square or constant mean can't be zero its a0 is not zero.

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