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1.An object is initially traveling in the +x direction at 14.2 m/s. A constant a

ID: 1878379 • Letter: 1

Question

1.An object is initially traveling in the +x direction at 14.2 m/s. A constant acceleration is applied to it and after it travels a displacement of 12.6 meters in the +x direction, it stops. What is the magnitude of the acceleration in m/s^2?

2. A car is initially moving at a velocity of 21 m/s in the +x direction and a constant acceleration is applied to it and it stops in 2.9 seconds. What is the acceleration in m/s^2? If in the negative x direction, indicate so with a negative sign.

please show your work thank you

Explanation / Answer

1) given
vi = 14.2 m/s
vf = 0
d = 12.6 m
a = ?

use, vf^2 - vi^2 = 2*a*d

==> a = (vf^2 -vi^2)/(2*d)

= (0^2 - 14.2^2)/(2*12.6)

= -8.00 m/s^2

2)
given
vi = 21 m/s
t = 2.9 s
vf = 0
a = ?

use, vf = vi + a*t

==> a = (vf - vi)/t

= (0 - 21)/2.9

= -7.24 m/s^2