1.Among other things, Trait theory attempts to explain why people do the things

Question

1.Among other things, Trait theory attempts to explain why people do the things they do. True or false?

2. Culture should probably be considered in distinguishing pathological traits and tendencies from normal variations in temperament. True or false?

3.In general, avoidance coping strategies are more effective in helping people with a wide variety of stressors than active strategies True or false?

4.Research on catharsis of anger supports the idea that expressing it leads to its reduction. True or false?

5.Research on gender and success shows that men and women differ mainly in how much they want to succeed. True or false?

6.Researchers have used the factor analysis statistical technique to examine the relation among various emotions True or false?

7.To analyze personal narratives, researchers may count the number of times certain themes are mentioned. True or false?

8.Unlike the Freudian and NeoFreudian frameworks, Trait theory tends to rely on objective measures of its constructs. True or false?

Explanation / Answer

1. False

Traits are characteristic dispositions of a person. Trait theories have identified the common factors that are seen in a person's behaviour to redict how a person will behave in a situation, however a major criticism of these theories is that they don't talk about why the person behaves as he does.

2. true

Culture plays an important role in determining what can be considered pathological and what can be regarded as normal variations.People in different cultures tend to express their symptoms of distress in different ways. Some cultures encorage expression and interaction while some may support quiet and private behaviour as normal.

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