A uniform disk with mass 40.4 kg and radius 0.300 m has an axle through its cent
ID: 1605773 • Letter: A
Question
A uniform disk with mass 40.4 kg and radius 0.300 m has an axle through its center and can rotate without friction. Starting from rest, a constant force 28.0 N is applied tangentially at the rim of the disk (visualize a hand pushing a bicycle wheel to get it spinning, but imagine that the force is applied constantly as the wheel speeds up, causeing it to accelerate its rotation).
Compute the magnitude v of the tangential velocity of a point on the rim of the disk after the disk has turned through 0.320 revolution.
Explanation / Answer
torque = r*f = I*alpha
alpha = rf/I = rf/1/2mr^2
alpha = 2f/mr = 2*28/40.4*0.3
alpha = 4.62 rad/s^2
from the equation
wf^2 = wi^1+2*alpha*theta
wf = sqrt(2*alpha*theta)
wf = sqrt(2*4.62*0.32*2*3.14) = 4.31 rad/s
v = r*wf = 1.29 m/s
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