For the reaction occuring in aqueous solution: I-(aq) + OCl- (aq) ---> Ol- (aq)
ID: 823209 • Letter: F
Question
For the reaction occuring in aqueous solution:
I-(aq) + OCl- (aq) ---> Ol- (aq) + Cl- (aq)
The following mechanism has been proposed:
k1
OCl- + H2O ---> HOCl + OH-
<---
k -1
k2
I- + HOCl ---> HOI + Cl-
k3
HOI + OH- ---> H2O + Ol-
a) What is the rate law expression for the reaction for Ol- based on this mechanism? [OH-] should appear in the rate law
b) The initial rate reaction was studied and the following data was obtained:
[ I-] (M) [OCl-] (M) [OH-] (M) Initial Rate (M*s-1)
2.0 x 10^-3 1.5 x 10^-3 1.00 1.8 x 10^-4
4.0 x 10^-3 1.5 x 10^-3 1.00 3.6 x 10^-4
2.0 x 10^-3 3.0 x 10^-3 2.00 1.8 x 10^-4
4.0 x 10^-3 3.0 x 10^-3 1.00 7.2 x 10^-4
c) Is the predicted rate law expression derived from the mechanism consistent with these data? Explain
Explanation / Answer
(a)First, add all the equations in the mechanism together to see if the stoichiometry of the mechanism is correct:
OCl
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