Ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3 ) is an important agricultural industrial chemical a
ID: 813181 • Letter: A
Question
Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) is an important agricultural industrial chemical as it provides readily available nitrogen for plant growth, and on ecan buy 50. pounds of ammonium nitrate for $38. Urea (CO(NH2)2) is an attractive alternative, and, not being a pre-cursor to an explosive, draws less attention from law enforcement when buying significant quantities. The key component is the nitrogen component (% composition) in the substance that feeds your plants.
What will the price of urea be (for 50.pounds) in order to provide the same amount of nitrogen per dollar spent?
Explanation / Answer
NH4NO3 ,$38 ---> price for 50pounds = 22679.5 g of NH4NO3
80 g of ammonium nitrate contains 14g of N = 17.5% m/m
In 50 pounds of nitrate ---> 3968.91 g of N ----> 101.81 g of N per dollar spent.
Urea: CO (NH2)2 . In 60g of urea, there are 28g of N ----> 46,7% m/m
50 pounds of urea -----> 10591.3 g of N
If we keep the price 101.81 g of N per dollar spent, we find that urea would cost:
$ 104.03 = price for 50 pounds of urea.
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