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4. The equation representiag the reaction used for the commercial preparation of

ID: 543035 • Letter: 4

Question

4. The equation representiag the reaction used for the commercial preparation of hydrogen cyanide is 2CH4 + 30; +2NH,- 2 HCN + 6H20 Based on this equation, which of the following statements are correct? Rewrite incorrect statements to make them correct. (a) Three moles of O2 are required for 2 mol of NH3. (b) Twelve moles of HCN are produced for every 16 mol of O2 that react. 6 mol H20 2 mol CH (c) The mole ratio between H2O and CH4 is (d) When 12 mol of HCN are produced, 4 mol of H2O will be (e) When 10 mol of CHs, 10 mol of O2, and 10 mol of NH, are (0 When 3 mol each of CHs O2, and NHj are mixed and re-. formed. mixed and reacted, O2 is the limiting reactant. acted, 3 mol of HCN will be produced.

Explanation / Answer

a. Correct.

b. Incorrect . The correct statement is 12 moles of hydrogen cyanides are produced for every 18 O2 that react.

c. Correct

d. Incorrect. The correct statement is when 12 mol hydrogen cyanide are produced, 36 mol of water will be formed.

e. Correct

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