The Q10 for metabolic rate is 2.0 for a species of fish at all acclimation tempe
ID: 3477584 • Letter: T
Question
The Q10 for metabolic rate is 2.0 for a species of fish at all acclimation temperatures, including 17 C and 32 C. In a fish acclimated to 32 C, metabolic rate measured at 17 C is 0.1 ml O2/(gh). The fish is then held at 17 C for 4 weeks, during which time it undergoes partial compensatory thermal acclimation. After acclimation to 17 C, the acute effect of temperature is determined by measuring metabolic rate at 17 C and at 27 C. Of the following, which is the most likely value of metabolic rate measured at 27 C after acclimation to 17 C?
A. 0.20 ml O2/(gh)
B. 0.28 ml O2/(gh)
C. 0.16 ml O2/(gh)
D. 0.44 ml O2/(gh)
Explanation / Answer
We know that,
R2 = R1.Q10(T2 -T1)/10
When the fish was adapted to 32 °C and shifted to 17 °C, R2 was 0.1.
0.1 = R1.2(17 - 32)/10
Or, R1 = 0.28
We can assume that over the 4 week period of acclimation to 17 °C, the metabolic rate would have been restored to a value close* to this R1.
When, this fish is exposed to 27 °C, R2 should be:
R2 = 0.28×2(27 - 17)/10
Or, R2 = 0.56*
Hence, option D (i.e. 0.44 ml O2/g.h) is the most appropriate choice.
*Note that, as stated in the question, acclimation is 'partial', not complete.
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