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A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 30% of investors are currentl

ID: 3058417 • Letter: A

Question

A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 30% of investors are currently confident of meeting their investment goals. An XYZ Investor Optimism Survey, conducted over a two week period, found that in a sample of 500 people, 26% of them said they are confident of meeting their goals.

Test the claim that the proportion of people who are confident is smaller than 30% at the 0.05 significance level.

The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

H0:=0.3H0:=0.3
H1:0.3H1:0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p>0.3H1:p>0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p0.3H1:p0.3

H0:0.3H0:0.3
H1:>0.3H1:>0.3

H0:0.3H0:0.3
H1:<0.3H1:<0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p<0.3H1:p<0.3



The test is:

right-tailed

two-tailed

left-tailed



The test statistic is:  (to 3 decimals)

The p-value is:  (to 4 decimals)

Based on this we:

Fail to reject the null hypothesis

Reject the null hypothesis

Explanation / Answer

A well-known brokerage firm executive claimed that 30% of investors are currently confident of meeting their investment goals. An XYZ Investor Optimism Survey, conducted over a two week period, found that in a sample of 500 people, 26% of them said they are confident of meeting their goals.

Test the claim that the proportion of people who are confident is smaller than 30% at the 0.05 significance level.

The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

H0:=0.3H0:=0.3
H1:0.3H1:0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p>0.3H1:p>0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p0.3H1:p0.3

H0:0.3H0:0.3
H1:>0.3H1:>0.3

H0:0.3H0:0.3
H1:<0.3H1:<0.3

H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3
H1:p<0.3H1:p<0.3



The test is:

right-tailed

two-tailed

left-tailed



The test statistic is:  (to 3 decimals)

The p-value is:  (to 4 decimals)

Based on this we:

Fail to reject the null hypothesis

Reject the null hypothesis

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