38. (5 points) On January 1, 2014, C leased a machine with a useful life of 8 ye
ID: 2557997 • Letter: 3
Question
38. (5 points) On January 1, 2014, C leased a machine with a useful life of 8 years. The noncancelable lease agreement required C to make 3 annual lease payments of $100,000 starting December 31, 2014. At the end of the lease agreement, C will return the machine to the lessor. C’s borrowing rate on January 1, 2014 was 5%. C uses the straight-line depreciation method (no residual value) and only prepares AJEs every December 31. Using future GAAP rules, i.e., determine if this is a short-term or long-term lease and IF long-term, if this is a long-term finance lease OR a long-term operating lease, prepare the lease-related entries C should make on:
a) January 1, 2014
b) December 31, 2014
c) December 31, 2015
d) December 31, 2016
Explanation / Answer
It is a short term lease as the tenure is just for 3 years which is less than 50% of the machine life/.
It is a operating lease as the machine is to returned at the end of the lease term and also the tenure of machine is just 3 yrs which is less than even 50% of the economic life of an asset.
ENTRIES. DEBIT CREDIT
A-machine on lease 300000
lessor 300000
B-lessor 100000
bank 100000
C-lessor 100000
bank 100000
D-lessor 100000
bank 100000
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