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A soccer ball of mass 0.45 kg is rolling with velocity 0, 0, 2.4 m/s, when you k

ID: 250914 • Letter: A

Question

A soccer ball of mass 0.45 kg is rolling with velocity

0, 0, 2.4

m/s,

when you kick it. Your kick delivers an impulse of magnitude 1.4 N · s in the x direction. The net force on the rolling ball, due to the air and the grass, is 0.21 N in the direction opposite to the direction of the ball's momentum. Using a time step of 0.5 s, find the position of the ball at a time 1.5 s after you kick it, assuming that the ball is at the origin at the moment it is kicked. Use the approximation

(Express your answer in vector form.)

= m

Additional Materials

Section 2.4

Explanation / Answer

Initial velocity of ball = 0i +0j +2.4k    m/sec

Force exerted by kick =1.4/0.5

                                  = 2.8 N   in -ve x direction

net force on the rolling ball, due to the air and the grass = -0i -0j -0.21k  

So, acceleration on ball =F/m

                                       = -6.22i - 0.466k

As, S=ut + 1/2at2

          => S= (2.4k)*1.5 + 1/2 *(-6.22i -0.466k) * (1.5)2

                       = 3.6k - 7i - 0.524k

                   = -7i + 3.076k

Position of ball after 1.5 sec in vector form = -7i + 3.076k

                          

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