A capacitor with circular plates of radius a separated by distance d is being ch
ID: 1997345 • Letter: A
Question
A capacitor with circular plates of radius a separated by distance d is being charged by a battery with emf e m f. A vacuum exists between the plates of the capacitor. The constructed circuit has resistance R in series with the capacitor, and the capacitor is initially uncharged when a switch is closed, completing the circuit and causing a current to flow (an RC series circuit). Find an expression for the magnitude of the magnetic field between the plates at a distance r from the axis through the center of the plates. Assume r < a. (Use any variable or symbol stated above along with the following as necessary: t, C, 0, and 0. To represent e m f, use E. Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.)
Explanation / Answer
B.ds = u0 e0 d(electric flux)/dt = u0 e0 d(AE)dt
B ds = u0 e0 A dE/dt
capacitance of capacitor, C = e0 pi a^2 / d
Voltage across capacitor. Vc = Emf [1 - e^(-t/RC)]
E = Vc/d = Emf [1 - e^(-t/RC)] / d
and A = pi a^2
B (2 pi r) = u0 e0 pi a^2 Eo [ e^(-t/RC)] / (d RC)
B = u0 e0 a^2 E e^(-/RC) / (2 d r R C )
putting C
B = {u0 Eo e^(-t d / e0 pi a^2 R ) } / { 2 pi r R }
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