2. Which of the following is most UNLIKELY to occur in someone with type 2 diabe
ID: 197368 • Letter: 2
Question
2. Which of the following is most UNLIKELY to occur in someone with type 2 diabetes? O elevated levels of insulin and glucose in the blood glucose excretion in urine O ketoacidosis O extreme thirst 3. Which of the following is NOT true of type 1 diabetes It is caused by insulin resistance. O It is an autoimmune disease. O It results in excess glucose production by the liver. It can result in ketoacidosis. 4. Which of the following is NOT true of insulin? RIs produced by the pancreas. O It is released into the blood when blood glucose is high. It stimulates the synthesis of fat O It stimulates ketone body synthesis. 5. Which of the following is a TRUE statement about glucagon? It stimulates museo protein breakdown to release amino acids It stimulates the synthesis of glycogen in the liver Its concentrations in blood will be low after an overnight fast. It stimulates the liver to increase glucose production 5. Which of the following is NOT true of insulin resistance? It results in very rapid rates of fatty acid release from adipose tissue It slows the removal of glucose from blood Remaining: 3:45:00 Start: 8:06 PM MacBook Air 28 s 3 4 5Explanation / Answer
2) Option 3 is correct answer
Ketoacidosis develops when diabetics lack enough insulin to utilize carbohydrates, thus are metabolizing fats, forming ketone bodies leading to ketoacidosis, one needs sufficient insulin to prevent this from taking place, type I diabetics have no own insulin production at all, so can more easily develop diabetic ketoacidosis, while type 2 diabetic mostly still have some (in the beginning even more than normals) insulin production.
3) Option 1 is the correct answer.
Insulin resistance is a cause of type 2 diabetes.
4) Option 4 is the correct answer.
Insulin is an anabolic hormone, it utilizes carbohydrates and as such stimulates fat synthesis instead of stimulating ketone body synthesis.
5) Option 4 is the correct answer.
Glucagon acts antagonistically to insulin. It increase the blood glucose level by stimulating the liver to release glucose.
6) Option 1 is the correct answer.
Insulin resistance results in increased insulin concentrations in blood.
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