Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

A block of mass M1 sits on a table, with no friction, and ablock of mass M2 is s

ID: 1672652 • Letter: A

Question

A block of mass M1 sits on a table, with no friction, and ablock of mass M2 is suspended by a cord of negligible mass over africtionless pulley. At t=0s the blocks are at rest, and thehanging mass starts descend.

Student X says: "The hanging mass is pulling down on the rope,so the tension in the rope is (M2). That's the force on theblock on the table, so that block's acceleration isa=F/m=(M2)g/(M1)."

Student Y says: "That can't be right, because then if M2 isbigger than M1, then M1 will have an acceleration bigger thang!"

Find a better expression for the acceleration of M1.

I am confused about what they are really asking me todescribe.

Explanation / Answer

For the block on the table: T = Fnet = m1a For the hanging block Fnet = T + m2g assuming downwardacceleration T = m2a - m2g m1a = m2a - m2g m2g = m2a + m1a m2g = (m2 + m1)a a = m2g/(m2 + m1) Hope that helps
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote