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As head of the planning division of Eastern Motors, your job is to determine whe

ID: 1254934 • Letter: A

Question

As head of the planning division of Eastern Motors, your job is to
determine where to locate a new plant. The only inputs used in your cars are steel
and labor and the production function is Cobb{Douglas where f(S;L) = S^0.5L^0.5
where S is the tons of steel and L is the units of labor. You can locate your plant
either in country A or in country B. In country A, steel costs $7 a ton and labor
costs $7 per unit. In country B, steel costs $8 a ton and labor costs $6 per unit. In
which country should the company locate its new plant so as to minimize costs per
unit of output

Explanation / Answer

let us first solve MPS/MPL which is the derivative with respect to s/derivative with respect to s (.5s^-.5l^.5)/(.5s^.5l^-.5) =L/S now that we know our outcome, we can plug our numbers in for country A and B and see which yeilds higher returns. Country A 7/7=1 Country B 6/8=3/4 We can now see the higher returns and lower cost per unit is in country A. Hope this helps