Lester is a 5-year old child who has been sick with a sore throat for several da
ID: 122884 • Letter: L
Question
Lester is a 5-year old child who has been sick with a sore throat for several days. His mother is concerned because he doesn’t want to eat. What can you tell her about his appetite? Please provide references Lester is a 5-year old child who has been sick with a sore throat for several days. His mother is concerned because he doesn’t want to eat. What can you tell her about his appetite? Please provide references Lester is a 5-year old child who has been sick with a sore throat for several days. His mother is concerned because he doesn’t want to eat. What can you tell her about his appetite? Please provide referencesExplanation / Answer
A. Sore throat: It refers to pain, itchiness, or irritation of the throat. It may cause difficulty swallowing food and liquids, and the pain may get worse when you try to swallow. Throat pain is the primary symptom of a sore throat. A sore throat can affect people of all ages, but the risk of a sore throat is higher in child.
B. Child’s symptom:
Sore throat symptoms include pain burning or scratching sensations at the back of the throat, pain when swallowing, and tenderness in the neck.
Pain, discomfort or raw feeling of the throat
Made worse when swallows
Not caused by an injury to the throat
C. Prevention from a sore throat:
Not sharing drinking glasses or utensils
Using hand sanitizers whenever soap and water aren’t available
Limiting contact with commonly touched surfaces
Reducing exposure to allergens, such as pollen, dust, and mold
D. Lester dietary guidelines:
Eating and drinking the right things can also reduce the pain of a sore throat and may even speed the recovery process. Avoiding inappropriate foods can prevent some discomfort.
1. Fluids and Soft Diet:
Try to get Lester to drink adequate fluids.
Goal: Keep Lester well hydrated.
Cold drinks, milk shakes, popsicles, slushes, and sherbet are good choices.
Solids offer a soft diet and also avoid foods that need much chewing. Avoid citrus, salty, or spicy foods. Swollen tonsils can make some solid foods hard to swallow. Cut food into smaller pieces.
Note: Fluid intake is much more important than eating any solids.
2. Foods should take:
Foods that are soft and very easy to swallow are usually safe to eat when you have a sore throat. The soft texture will help limit the amount of irritation to your throat. Warm foods and beverages can also help soothe your throat.
Some foods you may want to eat are warm, cooked pasta, including macaroni and cheese, warm oatmeal, cooked cereal, or grits, cooked vegetables, fruit or vegetable smoothies, mashed potatoes, broth and cream-based soups and milk.
3. Foods should avoid:
Lester should avoid foods that might irritate your throat more or that are difficult to swallow. These foods may include crackers, spicy seasonings and sauces, sodas, coffee, alcohol, dry snack foods, such as potato chips, pretzels, and popcorn.
E. Reference:
Arikan OK, Ozcan S, Kazkayasi M, Akpinar S, Koc C. Preincisional infiltration of tonsils with ropivacaine in post-tonsillectomy pain relief: double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled intraindividual study. J Otolaryngol. 2006 Jun;35(3):167–172.
Brook I, Foote PA., Jr Comparison of the microbiology of recurrent tonsillitis between children and adults. Laryngoscope. 1986 Dec;96(12):1385–1388.
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