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The reactions for the ionization energy of potassium and the electron affinity o

ID: 968114 • Letter: T

Question

The reactions for the ionization energy of potassium and the electron affinity of bromine can be combined to give the reaction shown in the introduction: K(g) rightarrow K^+(g) + e^- Br(g) + e^- rightarrow Br^-(g) K(g) + Br(g) rightarrow K^+(g) + Br^-(g) The ionization energy for potassium is 419 kJ/mol. The electron affinity for bromine is -325 kJ/mol. Use these values and Hess's law to calculate lhe change in enthalpy for the following reaction per mole of reagent: K(g) + Br(g) rightarrow K^+(g) + Br^-(g), delta H = ? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Explanation / Answer

DHrxn = (419-325) = 94 kj/mol

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