the volume of air is 0.300 mL at 2.0 °C, when the barometric pressure in the roo
ID: 918585 • Letter: T
Question
the volume of air is 0.300 mL at 2.0 °C, when the barometric pressure in the room is 745.0 torr, then how many moles of air are in the U-tube? R = 6.237 x 104 mL . torr .
mol-1. K-1??
a. 7.43 x 10-8 moles
b. 6.75 x 10-3 moles
c. 4.50 x 10-1 moles
d. 1.30 x 10-5 moles
From your data in Part 1 of the experiment, you calculate the natural log of the partial pressure of water and 1/T value in K for 5 points between 50°C and 80°C. You make a graph of ln(P) vs. 1/T and determine that the slope of the linear line is -4800 K. Use this information to calculate Hvap of water. Make sure to use R = 8.314 J .
39.9 kJ/mol
46.6 kJ/mol
31.5 kJ/mol
0.578 kJ/mol
a.39.9 kJ/mol
b.46.6 kJ/mol
c.31.5 kJ/mol
d.0.578 kJ/mol
Explanation / Answer
1) answer : d. 1.30 x 10-5 moles
explanation :
P = 745 / 760 = 0.980 atm
T = 2+ 273 = 275 K
V = 0.3 ml = 0.3 x 10^-3 L
R = 0.0821 L-atm /mol K
P V = n R T
0.980 x 0.3 x 10^-3 = n x 0.0821 x 275
n = 1.30 x 10^-5
2) answer : a ) 39.9 kJ
slope = - H / R
-4800 = - H / R
H = 4800 x R = 4800 x 8.314 x 10^-3
H = 39.90 kJ
(here R = 8.314 x 10^-3 kJ / mol K)
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