For which of the following diatomic molecules does the bondorder increase with t
ID: 689162 • Letter: F
Question
For which of the following diatomic molecules does the bondorder increase with the loss of two electons, forming thecorresponding cation with a 2+ charge? ___ a. B2 --> B22+ +2e- ___ b. C2 ---> C22++ 2e- ___ c. N2 --> N22+ +2e- ___ d. O2 --> O22+ +2e- For which of the following diatomic molecules does the bondorder increase with the loss of two electons, forming thecorresponding cation with a 2+ charge? ___ a. B2 --> B22+ +2e- ___ b. C2 ---> C22++ 2e- ___ c. N2 --> N22+ +2e- ___ d. O2 --> O22+ +2e- ___ d. O2 --> O22+ +2e-Explanation / Answer
The no . of electrons involved in B2 is = 5 + 5 = 10 Bond order is = { No . of electrons in bonding orbital - No .of electrons in anti bonding orbital } / 2 The table containing no . of electrons & the correspondingBond order is given below No . ofelectrons Bond order ----------------------------------------------- 1 1/2 2 1 3 1/2 4 0 5 1/2 6 1 7 1/2 8 0 9 1/2 10 1 11 1.5 12 2.0 13 2.5 14 3.0 15 2.5 16 2.0 17 1.5 18 1.0 19 0.5 20 0 The no . of electrons involved in B2 is = 5 + 5 = 10 ,so bondorder is 1 The no . of electrons involved in B2 2+ is = 5 + 5 -2= 8 ,so bond order is 0 1 0 ___ a. B2 --> B22+ +2e- 2 1 2 1 ___ b. C2 ---> C22++ 2e- 3 2 3 2 ___ c. N2 --> N22+ +2e- 2 3 ___ d. O2 --> O22+ +2e So , in the case (d) only the bond order increasesRelated Questions
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