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1.) Bone growing longer.. a.) epiphyseal plates b.) endochondral ossification c.

ID: 62465 • Letter: 1

Question


1.) Bone growing longer..
a.) epiphyseal plates
b.) endochondral ossification
c.) external circumferential lamellae
d.) appositional growth
e.) all of the above

2.)Approximately how many bones are in the body?
a.) 800
b.)206
c.)20
d.)100
e.)none of the above

3.)Often compared to a bulls eye target.
a.)osten
b.)central canal
c )endosteum
d.)lamella
e.)none of the above

4.)In childhood, the bones lengthen at this..
a.)spongy bone
b.)epiphyseal line
c.)epiphesial plate
d.)bone marrow
e.)all of the above

5.)Widening of the bones is
a.)epiphyseal plates
b.)appositional growth
c.)epiphyseal lines
d.)osteoclasts
e.)all of the above

6.)The _____ is the area of the skull that encloses the brain to protect it, and also acts as attachment sites for muscles of the head and neck.
a.)maxilla
b.)mandible
c.)cranium
d.)clavicle
e.)all of the above

Explanation / Answer

1. All the above- epiphyseal plates - It is the growth plate, made of cartilage which gradually ossifies; endochondral ossification - Involves calcification of cartilage matrix; external circumferential lamellae - lamellae wrapped around the long bone, binds osteons together; appositional growth - growth from outside cartilage forming cells, building onto existing cartilage making cartilage thicker.

2. 206 bones are present in adult human body

3. lamella - The concentric lamella forms a series of concentric rings resembling bull's eye target.

4. Epiphysial plate - long bones of childhood usually lengthen entirely by growth at epiphysial plates

5. Appositional growth

6. Cranium - Carnial bone enclose and protect brain it also provides attachment site for head neck and muscle.