7.) When the following equation is balanced properly under basic conditions, wha
ID: 573167 • Letter: 7
Question
7.) When the following equation is balanced properly under basic conditions, what are the coefficients of the species shown?
S2- + Ag2O = S + Ag
Water appears in the balanced equation as a (reactant, product, neither)____________? with a coefficient of__________? (Enter 0 for neither.)
How many electrons are transferred in this reaction_____?
8.) When the following equation is balanced properly under basic conditions, what are the coefficients of the species shown?
NO2- + HXeO4- = NO3- + Xe
Water appears in the balanced equation as a (reactant, product, neither)____________? with a coefficient of__________? (Enter 0 for neither.)
How many electrons are transferred in this reaction_____?
9.) When the following equation is balanced properly under basic conditions, what are the coefficients of the species shown?
I2 + Br- = I- + Br2
Water appears in the balanced equation as a (reactant, product, neither)____________? with a coefficient of__________? (Enter 0 for neither.)
How many electrons are transferred in this reaction_____?
Explanation / Answer
7.
S2- + Ag2O = S + Ag
(i) Separate oxidation and reduction half reactions
Oxidation Half Reaction Reduction Half Reaction
S2- ---------> S Ag2O -------------> Ag
(ii)
Balance all atoms other than O and H
S2- ---------> S Ag2O -------------> 2Ag
(iii)
TO balance O in basic medium add OH- ions.
S2- ---------> S Ag2O -------------> 2Ag + OH-
(iv)
To balance H in basic medium add H2O molecules.
S2- ---------> S Ag2O + H2O-------------> 2Ag + OH-
(v)
Repreat (iii) and (iv) till all H and O gets balanced.
S2- ---------> S Ag2O + H2O-------------> 2Ag + 2 OH-
(vi)
To balance charge add electrons at more positive charge side.
S2- ---------> S + 2 e Ag2O + H2O + 2 e ------------> 2Ag + 2 OH-
(vii)
To eualise electrons in both half reactions ,
do OHR * 1 and RHR * 1
S2- ---------> S + 2 e Ag2O + H2O + 2 e ------------> 2Ag + 2 OH-
(viii)
Add both half reactions to get final balanced redox reaction.
S2- + Ag2O + H2O ----------> S + 2Ag + 2 OH-
SO,
Water appears as REACTANT with 1 coefficient.
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