(b) Based on your knowledge of the periodic trend in first ionization energy , p
ID: 544909 • Letter: #
Question
(b) Based on your knowledge of the periodic trend in first ionization energy, place the following in order of INCREASING first ionization energy such that 1 is the element with the lowest predicted first ionization energy and 5 is the element with the highest predicted first ionization energy.
1 2 3 4 5 Zn
1 2 3 4 5 Sr
1 2 3 4 5 N
1 2 3 4 5 Ca
1 2 3 4 5 Ti
(c) Based on your knowledge of the periodic trend in atomic radius, place the following in order of INCREASING atomic radius such that 1 is the element with the smallest predicted atomic radius and 5 is the element with the largest predicted atomic radius.
1 2 3 4 5 Tc
1 2 3 4 5 As
1 2 3 4 5 Rh
1 2 3 4 5 Zr
1 2 3 4 5 Mo
Explanation / Answer
Ionization energy : The enrgy required for the removal of electron form its valecy shell in its free state (i.e., free from all interactions except from nucleus)
Atomic configurations
Zn - [Ar] 3d10 4s2 --------4
Sr - [Kr] 5s2 -------------1
N - 1s2 2s2 2p3 -----------5
Ca - [Ar] 4s2 -------------2
Ti - [Ar] 3d2 4s2 ---------3
order of atomic sizes: Sr > Ca > Ti > Zn > N
Ionization energy: Sr < Ca < Ti < Zn < N
Tc - [Kr] 4d5 5s2 ---------3
As - [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3 ----1
Rh - [Kr] 4d8 5s1 ---------2
Zr - [Kr] 4d2 5s2 ---------5
Mo - [Kr] 4d5 5s1 ---------4
If the number of electron increasing in the same shell then the ineraction from nucleaus to outer electron increses so the atomic radii increases.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.