3. (8 malate synthase catalyzes conversion of the metabolite late to the pts) Th
ID: 478332 • Letter: 3
Question
3. (8 malate synthase catalyzes conversion of the metabolite late to the pts) The enzyme metabolite malate, using the co-factor acetyl-CoA reaction, below). The biochemical stand free energy change for this reaction is -43.1 kJ/mol. glyoxylate acetyl CoA H20 malate coA H a) Is this reaction spontaneous, under standard-state conditions? Please explain your answer b) Given the standard state free energy, at equilibrium, you can calculate the Keq for this reaction a a temperature of 37 oC. Show all work for full credit c) When the reaction has reached equilibrium at 37 oC, [glyoxylate] 2 mM, [acetyl CoA] mM,Explanation / Answer
a)
given, G = -43.1 KJ/mol
since G is negative, reaction will be spontaneous.
b)
G = -43.1 KJ/mol = -43100 J/mol
T = 37 oC = (37 + 273)K = 310 K
now use:
G = -R*T*ln Kc
-43100 = -8.314*310*ln Kc
ln Kc = 16.723
Kc = 1.83*10^7
c)
the concentration of H+ should be given
if we assume H+ to be constant concentration.
Kc = [malate][coA] / [glyoxylate][acetyl CoA]
1.83*10^7 = [malate]*(800*10^-6)/{(2*10^-3)(1*10^-3)}
[malate ] = 4.6*10^4 M
Answer: 4.6*10^4 M
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