A manufacturer of paint has two factories located in France and Spain and due to
ID: 461013 • Letter: A
Question
A manufacturer of paint has two factories located in France and Spain and due to economic conditions must close one of them. The factory productivity data is as follows:
Gallons of Paint Total Costs
Produced (1,000s) (millions $)
Factory (Spain) 4,600,000 $5,250,000
Factory (France) 4,000,000 $3,500,000
Based on the productivity analysis of both the factories, which of the following statements is true?
The factory in Spain is more productive than the factory in France.
Based solely on this productivity analysis, the factory in Spain must be closed
Based solely on this productivity analysis, the factory in France must be closed
Both factories have identical productivity levels. So, other criteria must be used to make this decision
a.The factory in Spain is more productive than the factory in France.
b.Based solely on this productivity analysis, the factory in Spain must be closed
c.Based solely on this productivity analysis, the factory in France must be closed
d.Both factories have identical productivity levels. So, other criteria must be used to make this decision
Explanation / Answer
Productivity analysis of both the factories
To find out the productivity of the factories we can calculate production cost per unit of both the factories
Here we have total production and total cost associated to that production
Therefore for the factory (Spain)
Production cost per unit = Total Cost / Total gallons of paint produced
= $ 5,250,000,000,000/ 4,600,000,000 = $ 1,141.30 per Gallon
And for the factory (France)
Production cost per unit = Total Cost / Total gallons of paint produced
= $ 3,500,000,000,000/ 4,000,000,000 = $ 875 per Gallon
Here the production cost is more for the factory at Spain than the production cost at the factory at France. Therefore the factory at France is more productive than at Spain so factory at Spain must be closed.
Based on the productivity analysis of both the factories, the true statements is
Option b. Based solely on this productivity analysis, the factory in Spain must be closed
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