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1.As management theory has evolved, contemporary theorists emphasize two approac

ID: 402990 • Letter: 1

Question

1.As management theory has evolved, contemporary theorists emphasize two approaches: the "systems approach," and the "contingency approach." Explain each.

2.Regarding ethics and ethical behavior, how might one determine if a behavior is "wrong?" Is it possible for an organization to behave in an ethical manner, yet have employees that are faced with personal dilemma, performing job functions that they believe are "unethical?" Explain.

3.Define both strategic plan and operational plan in terms of "breadth,""time frame," and "specificity." What level of management is more apt to do each type of plan?

Explanation / Answer

Systems approach involves a combination of three approaches: the classical approach, the behavioral approach and the management science approach.

Contingency approach on the other hand combines two or more of the other approaches depending on the given situation.