A. What layer-2 interface would a packet with a destination IP address of 192.16

Question

A. What layer-2 interface would a packet with a destination IP address of 192.168.1.1 be sent to?

B. What would be the next hop of the above packet? Justify your answer for full credit.

C. How many local subnets is this machine attached to? Justify your answer for full credit.

D. How many IP addresses can this machine reach in 1 hop? Justify your answer for full credit

Mask Destination Gateway Flags Interface 165.230.198.64 165.230. 198.119 255.255.255.192 U ethl 127.0.0. 255.0.0.0 U lo0 127.0.0.0 UG eth0 default 165.230.198.6 55.255.2

Explanation / Answer

A) here the layer 2 interface will be sent to 165.230.198.45 since the destination address is 192.168.1.1

here the address will be masked with Mask IP

B) the next hop of the above address is eth1

there the destionation address will come into picture and have common address in place of the give IP

C) there are 3 local subnet machines attached

those are eth0

eth1

lo0

D) it ca reach only IP address in each hop since there are given only one Destination and One Gateway

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