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1. a. b. Digital Computers (30Pts) What is a digital computer? Explain the opera

ID: 3729069 • Letter: 1

Question

1. a. b. Digital Computers (30Pts) What is a digital computer? Explain the operating cycle of a digital computer. (5Pts) Define microprocessor and microcontroller. What are the system buses? Explain the functions of different types of system buses. (10Pts) How many bytes of memory can be addressed by a microcontroller with a 64 bit address bus? (Sli) c. d. How many data transfers are needed to move a 36 bit number through an 16 bit data bus? (5Pts) e. How many data transfers are needed to move a 36 bit number through a 32 bit data bus? (5Pts)

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Digital computer, any of a class of devices capable of solving problems by processing information in discrete form. It operates on data, including magnitudes, letters, and symbols, that are expressed in binary code—i.e., using only the two digits 0 and 1. By counting, comparing, and manipulating these digits or their combinations according to a set of instructions held in its memory, a digital computer can perform such tasks as to control industrial processes and regulate the operations of machines; analyze and organize vast amounts of business data; and simulate the behaviour of dynamic systems (e.g., global weather patterns and chemical reactions) in scientific research.

While the functions and uses of a computer are relatively unending, we can detect four main roles that are altogether connected to information (data): Entering information, controlling information, seeing prepared information, and putting away information. Computers are intended to change crude information into data. The computer works under the control of guidelines put away in its own particular memory unit and can acknowledge inputted information, process it aritmethically and through sequenced based rationale, deliver data, and store the outcomes for sometime later. Every one of the uses of a computer get from this essential beginning stage.

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