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QUESTION 1 Regarding emotional intelligence, which of the following statements i

ID: 3526897 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 1

Regarding emotional intelligence, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Many valuable lessons can be learned from paying close attention to your emotions and to the emotions of others.

Emotional skills can be learned.

Psychologists are still unsure how to teach emotional intelligence.

All of these statements are true.

5 points   

QUESTION 2

Heredity influences

one’s body type.

one’s intelligence.

one’s behavioral tendencies.

all of these.

Motives for power, affiliation, approval, status, and security are classified as _____ motives.

homeostatic

primary

stimulus

learned

5 points   

QUESTION 26

Biological needs for food, water, sleep, and elimination are

influenced by external factors.

come and go in fairly regular cycles each day.

are generated by a combination of activities in the body and brain.

similar in all of these ways.

5 points   

QUESTION 27

Living in a multicultural society involves

appreciating differences among different racial and ethnic groups.

giving equal status to different racial, ethnic, and cultural groups.

recognition and acceptance of human diversity.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 28

Which of the following is a way to increase self-confidence?

Set goals that are specific and challenging, but attainable.

Progress in large steps.

If you fail, go on to another task in a different learning domain.

Upon first acquiring a skill, immediately compare your rate of learning with others.

5 points   

QUESTION 29

Attitudes summarize your _____ of objects.

reexamination

acceptance

evaluation

appreciation

5 points   

QUESTION 30

People who are intrinsically motivated tend to

be the most creative when working under time pressure.

get personally involved in tasks.

be solely motivated by money and power.

work primarily to get a good evaluation.

5 points   

QUESTION 31

In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of _____ measures whether a person is quiet, reserved, passive, and a loner or whether a person is talkative, active, affectionate, and a joiner.

neuroticism

openness to experience

agreeableness

extroversion

5 points   

QUESTION 32

A stable, enduring quality that a person shows in most situations is

self-esteem.

a personality type.

a personality trait.

a somatotype.

5 points   

QUESTION 33

Because physiological needs must be met if we are to survive, they tend to be

automatically achieved whereas the higher needs are not.

considered stimulus needs rather than secondary needs.

prepotent over the higher needs.

intrinsic rather than extrinsic.

5 points   

QUESTION 34

_____ statements are reassuring and self-enhancing and are used to block out negative self-talk in stressful situations.

K.I.S.S.

Coping

Guided imagery

Delusional

5 points   

QUESTION 35

Good health-promoting behaviors include

not smoking cigarettes.

no more than two alcoholic drinks per day.

providing for periods of relaxation every day.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 36

Motivation for self-improvement often comes from _____ comparison.

unilateral

downward

upward

bilateral

5 points   

QUESTION 37

The chief antidote (cure) for test anxiety is

hard work through overpreparation.

thought suppression.

learning to relax.

discussing the problem with other students who also failed the test.

5 points   

QUESTION 38

In individualistic cultures like the U.S., self-esteem is based on

a person’s outstanding performance.

interdependence.

collectivism.

group membership.

5 points   

QUESTION 39

In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of _____ measures how friendly, nurturant, and caring a person is.

neuroticism

conscientiousness

agreeableness

extroversion

5 points   

QUESTION 40

Creative activities can be stimulated by _____ motivation.

global

primary

extrinsic

intrinsic

5 points   

QUESTION 41

At the top of Maslow’s hierarchy are the _____ needs, which are expressed as a need for self-actualization.

deficiency

esteem

growth

prepotent

5 points   

QUESTION 42

Emotions are

linked to many basic adaptive behaviors that aid survival.

characterized by physiological arousal.

characterized by changes in facial expressions, gestures, and posture.

characterized by all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 43

Our motives and emotions are influenced by which of the following?

external cues

learning

cultural values

all of these

5 points   

QUESTION 44

Frustration may lead to

aggression.

stereotyped responding.

a state of "learned helplessness."

any of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 45

_____ lowers anxiety by exaggerating negative traits in others, often the very traits the person using this defense mechanism also possesses.

Projection

Displacement

Reaction formation

Sublimation

5 points   

QUESTION 46

Compliance involves people

bringing their behavior into harmony with the norms of a group.

conforming to the demands of an authority.

deliberately attempting to change the attitudes or beliefs of others.

bending to the requests of others who have little or no social power or authority.

5 points   

QUESTION 47

In body language, relaxation is communicated by

casual positioning of arms and legs.

leaning back, if sitting.

spreading of the arms and legs.

all of these positions.

5 points   

QUESTION 48

_____ power is based upon the recognition that another person has the knowledge necessary for achieving a goal.

Coercive

Expert

Referent

Legitimate

5 points   

QUESTION 49

Alcohol

is a direct cause of aggression.

lowers inhibitions to act aggressively.

causes relaxation and raises the threshold for aggression.

induces hypoglycemia and frustration.

5 points   

QUESTION 50

Parents who help their children to understand and deal effectively with emotions, such as anger or jealousy, while giving their children _____ are more likely to have children who grow up to use organismic valuing.

conditions of worth

unconditional positive regard

overindulgence

self-actualization

5 points   

QUESTION 51

Biological drives are essential because they maintain _____, which is a steady state of bodily equilibrium.

thermostasis

biological rhythm

intrinsic motivation

homeostasis

5 points   

QUESTION 52

Conformity, obedience, and compliance are all examples of

social influence.

social learning.

the fundamental attributional error.

coercion.

5 points   

QUESTION 53

In body language, liking is communicated by

casual positioning of arms and legs.

leaning toward a person or object.

crossing the arms and legs.

staring.

5 points   

QUESTION 54

_____ psychology is the scientific study of how individuals behave, think, and feel in the presence of others, whether actual or implied.

Personality

Social

Behavioral

Humanistic

5 points   

QUESTION 55

Which of the following can enhance one's self-confidence?

Set high, broad goals to attain.

When you first acquire a skill, make comparisons to others so you will know how much you need to improve.

Get support and encouragement from an observer.

If you fail, regard it as a lack of ability and move on to learning another skill.

5 points   

QUESTION 56

Curiosity and exploration are _____ motives, while thirst and hunger are _____ motives.

primary; stimulus

stimulus; primary

learned; incentive

incentive; learned

5 points   

QUESTION 57

Extrinsic motivation stems from

obvious external rewards.

intrinsic rewards.

stimulus motives.

meta-needs.

5 points   

QUESTION 58

Common reactions to a traumatic experience include

insomnia and nightmares.

depersonalization and mania.

food-bingeing and bulimia.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 59

In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of _____ measures whether a person is anxious, emotionally “sour,” irritable, and unhappy or whether the person is happy, calm, and even-tempered.

neuroticism

conscientiousness

agreeableness

openness to experience

5 points   

QUESTION 60

A personality theory is a(n)

category used to describe continuums within personality.

interrelated system of concepts used to explain personality.

relatively permanent set of behavior patterns.

subjective evaluation of a person.

5 points   

QUESTION 61

Examples of self-handicapping behavior include

making a half-hearted effort.

claiming to be ill.

drinking alcohol before an important event.

any of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 62

_____ is a learned disposition to respond to people, objects, or institutions in a positive or negative way.

Cognitive dissonance

Socialization

Attitude

Attribution

5 points   

QUESTION 63

Emotionally intelligent people

know how to calm down when they are angry and also know how to calm others.

know what causes various emotions, what they mean, and how they affect behavior.

use emotions to promote personal growth and improve relationships with others.

do all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 64

Frustration can lead to aggression because it

inhibits aggression like alcohol intoxication.

activates an instinctual need for catharsis.

produces discomfort like aversive stimuli.

triggers aggression by activating primitive brain regions.

5 points   

QUESTION 65

Regarding emotional intelligence, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

People who are emotionally intelligent know what causes various emotions, such as depression meaning one feels helpless.

Cultivating positive emotions is a part of emotional intelligence.

Remembering how you acted in the past to help a person to react better to new situations.

All of these statements are true.

5 points   

QUESTION 66

Displaced aggression is said to occur

when aggression is directed at a target other than the source of frustration.

whenever stress is channeled into aggressive activities.

whenever stress is channeled into socially acceptable activities.

when a person watches an aggressive sporting event.

5 points   

QUESTION 67

At the very top of the hierarchy of needs pyramid is

love and belonging.

esteem and self-esteem.

self-actualization.

safety and security.

5 points   

QUESTION 68

People who are _____ tend to be bold and independent, to value change, to be more likely to smoke and to have more sexual partners, and to prefer spicy, sour, and crunchy foods.

self-actualized

high achievers

high sensation seekers

low sensation seekers

5 points   

QUESTION 69

The term personality refers to

the hereditary aspects of one's emotional nature.

unique and enduring behavior patterns.

favorable and unfavorable personal characteristics.

charisma, character, or temperament.

5 points   

QUESTION 70

A _____ drive is one that is relatively independent of physical deprivation cycles or bodily need states.

homeostatic

non-homeostatic

cyclic

primary

5 points   

QUESTION 71

The best solution for test anxiety is

overpreparation.

relaxation.

social support.

coping statements.

5 points   

QUESTION 72

A student experiencing burnout in college usually

spends a good deal of time with his or her friends.

participates in many extracurricular activities.

has a negative attitude toward his or her studies.

exhibits all of these behaviors.

5 points   

QUESTION 73

The _____ is the system of thinking, planning, problem-solving, and deciding that is in conscious control of the personality.

superego.

id.

ego.

unconscious.

5 points   

QUESTION 74

Shyness is considered to be

a personality trait.

a personality type.

related to "sensing" temperament.

a character flaw.

5 points   

QUESTION 75

Authoritarians

are happy people.

were not consistently disciplined with their parents being very permissive.

learned to fear and covet authority at an early age.

are characterized by all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 76

At the bottom or base of the hierarchy of needs pyramid is

love and belonging.

esteem and self-esteem.

physiological needs.

safety and security.

5 points   

QUESTION 77

People who are _____ tend to be orderly, nurturant, and giving, and tend to enjoy the company of others.

self-actualized

high achievers

high sensation seekers

low sensation seekers

5 points   

QUESTION 78

Commitment refers to

feelings of connectedness and affection for another person.

deep emotional and/or sexual feelings for another person.

the determination to stay in a long-term relationship with another person.

the nearly exclusive attention lovers give to one another.

5 points   

QUESTION 79

A personality type is

a style of personality defined by a group of related qualities.

a stable, enduring quality that a person shows in most situations.

the hereditary aspect of a person's personality.

the subjective evaluation of a character.

5 points   

QUESTION 80

_____ is an unconscious process that protects people from the anxiety they would feel if they were to discern their faults. Thus, persons exhibiting this defense mechanism tend to see their faults in others rather than in themselves.

Reaction formation

Denial

Projection

Sublimation

5 points   

QUESTION 81

The term character refers to

the hereditary aspects of one's emotional nature.

unique and enduring behavior patterns.

favorable and unfavorable personal characteristics.

one's temperament.

5 points   

QUESTION 82

Which of the following would be considered intrinsic motivation?

reading a book on history for extra credit to improve your grade

reading a book on history to impress your teacher

reading a book on history to increase your knowledge

all of these

5 points   

QUESTION 83

_____ is best suited to managing stressors you cannot control.

Emotion-focused coping

Problem-focused coping

Primary appraisal

Secondary appraisal

5 points   

QUESTION 84

Emotionally intelligent people

are more flexible, adaptable, and excel in life.

do not stifle their emotions or overindulge them.

are more agreeable than people with low emotional skills.

are characterized by all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 85

Regarding how students approach college life, which of the following statements is FALSE?

College life creates a conflict between new opportunities for fun with friends and the need to study hard.

A student high in the Big Five traits of extraversion and agreeableness will tend to embrace the carefree college lifestyle.

A student high in conscientiousness will find it easier to study hard.

Personality traits are so stable that if a person is a carefree party animal or a bookwork, these patterns cannot be changed.

5 points   

QUESTION 86

A person’s perception of his or her own personality is the core of

temperament.

source traits.

self-concept.

trait-situation interactions.

5 points   

QUESTION 87

The description of a person's character implies

the use of rating scales.

the use of multiple observers.

the use of situational testing.

judgment about the desirability of traits.

5 points   

QUESTION 88

A person with a high need for achievement (nAch)

has a strong desire to have control over others.

chooses less difficult tasks so he or she can succeed.

tends to have a job that involves risk and responsibility.

is characterized by all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 89

In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of _____ measures whether a person is self-disciplined, responsible, and achieving or irresponsible, careless, and undependable.

neuroticism

conscientiousness

agreeableness

openness to experience

5 points   

QUESTION 90

Shy people typically

tend to be preoccupied with their inner feelings and thoughts, disregarding what others think about them.

tend to blame circumstances for their social failures.

tend to give themselves credit for social successes.

do none of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 91

Aggression cues include

angry thoughts.

words and gestures.

the weapons effect.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 92

Regarding emotions, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Emotions help us develop positive emotional bonds of love, caring, and friendship.

Emotions are linked to many basic adaptive behaviors that aid survival.

Emotions can have negative effects, such as stage fright or “choking up” in sports performances.

All of these statements are true, regarding emotions.

5 points   

QUESTION 93

If "cramming" for final exams, it is better to

take frequent naps throughout the day in order to be able to stay awake at night.

give yourself a day to recover before pulling another "all nighter."

maintain your regular sleep pattern.

do none of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 94

Regarding test anxiety, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Test anxiety involves heightened physical symptoms, such as sweating, nervousness, and a pounding heart.

Test anxiety tends to distract students with a rush of upsetting thoughts and feelings.

Students are typically more anxious when they do not know the material.

The lower your arousal level, the better most people perform on a test.

5 points   

QUESTION 95

A _____ smile is an authentic smile that signals genuine happiness and enjoyment.

social

forced

kinesic

Duchenne

5 points   

QUESTION 96

Cues for aggression are

only external.

only internal.

both internal and external.

dependent upon one's biological predispositions.

5 points   

QUESTION 97

A _____ is defined as an energized motivational state.

drive

goal

need

homeostasis

5 points   

QUESTION 98

Personality traits are _____ from past behavior and allow us to _____ behavior in future situations.

learned; explain

predicted; learn

analyzed; change

inferred; predict

5 points   

QUESTION 99

In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of _____ measures whether a person has curiosity and imagination or whether they are conventional and down-to-earth.

neuroticism

conscientiousness

agreeableness

openness to experience

5 points   

QUESTION 100

Temperament refers to

charisma or character.

unique and enduring behavior patterns.

learned traits of emotional response.

hereditary emotional traits.

5 points   

QUESTION 101

Extrinsic motivation in the form of increased salaries and bonuses tend to increase

the quality of the employees’ work.

the likelihood of the employees solving problems and coming up with innovative ideas.

the amount of work done.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 102

Motivation is defined as

an internal deficiency that energizes behavior.

the goals which reward our behavior and maintain behavior.

internal mechanisms which begin, maintain, and direct behavior.

needs associated with impulses for self-actualization.

5 points   

QUESTION 103

Shyness is often triggered by

formality.

being the focus of attention.

being noticeably different from others.

all of these.

5 points   

QUESTION 104

In terms of motivation, a need is a(n)

reinforcement response.

internal deficiency.

drive.

behavioral response.

5 points   

QUESTION 105

Motivation is the process of initiating, _____, directing, and terminating activities of the organism

supplying

sustaining

surveying

satisfying

5 points   

QUESTION 106

Biological needs that must be met for survival are called _____ motives.

primary

secondary

prepotent

stimulus

5 points   

QUESTION 107

_____ referred to the traits shared by members of a culture as common traits and a particular person's unique qualities as individual traits.

Gordon Allport

Raymond Cattell

Julian Rotter

Dollard and Miller

5 points   

Many valuable lessons can be learned from paying close attention to your emotions and to the emotions of others.

Emotional skills can be learned.

Psychologists are still unsure how to teach emotional intelligence.

All of these statements are true.

Explanation / Answer

1.All statements about emotional intelligence are true. 2.Heredity influences all of these including body(it has an influence on obesity),intelligence and behaviour. The needs for power, affiliation, approval, status, and security are classified as learned motives. 27.Living in a multicultural society involves all of these.A Multicultural SocietyWhen several cultures exist within one society (multiculturalism), this is a situation that may evolve in many different ways.Multiculturalism is the practice of giving equal attention to many different backgrounds in a particular setting. An example of multiculturalism is an honors classroom with students from several different countries and who speak different languages. 29.Attitudes summarize your evaluation of objects.When we say that attitudes are evaluations, we mean that they involve a preference for or against the attitude object, as commonly expressed in such terms as prefer, like, dislike, hate, and love. 31.In the five-factor theory of personality, the dimension of extroversion measures whether a person is quiet, reserved, passive, and a loner or whether a person is talkative, active, affectionate, and a joiner. 32.A stable, enduring quality that a person shows in most situations is personality trait. Due to time limit,only some could be answered,remaining can be asked as another question,they will be answered,thankyou for your cooperation

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