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PLEASE ANSWER ALL THIS IS DUE SOON PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP Across cultures, the

ID: 3526038 • Letter: P

Question

PLEASE ANSWER ALL THIS IS DUE SOON PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP

Across cultures, the prevalence of alcohol use and abuse is greater in those with less education.

True

False

In collectivist cultures, compared to individualist ones, there should be more tolerance for people exhibiting histrionic or anti-social traits.

True

False

Which of the following is an example of an ascribed status?

After midnight, Ravi became a newly elected member of the Parliament.

After his 18th birthday, Ravi passed a test and received his driver’s license.

After a lengthy interview, Ravi was chosen to be the new manager of the company.

After he was born, Ravi was named the heir (inheritor) to his father’s business.

After he checked his lottery ticket, Ravi knew he won a lot of money.

Heidi moved from the United States to Germany for her career. She began to feel a lot of anxiety and depression even though she was happy with her career choice. These emotions may be due to

culture shock

ethnic differences

spirituality

domestic disturbance

Which of the following is not an example of a stereotype?

All men are aggressive.

All Chinese politicians are corrupt.

All Italians like pizza and spaghetti.

All English and French kings were men.

All Korean performing artists like their ancestors.

People from different cultural backgrounds should understand psychological disorders differently. This is known as _______.

Culture- bound syndrome

Universalist perspective

Psychopathology

Relativist perspective

Rotter showed that people could be placed into two separate large groups. One group, the __________, prefers to explain events as influenced by controllable internal factors. The second group, the __________, prefers to explain events as influenced by uncontrollable external factors.

In-bodies, Out-of-bodies

Insiders, Outsiders

Controllables, Uncontrollables

Internals, Externals

Spirituals, Physicals

What is the United Nations’ contemporary policy regarding birth rates in the world’s poor regions?

The policy is to increase birth rates

The U.N. does not have an official policy in this matter

The policy is to keep birth rates consistent

The policy is to lower birth rates

As a managing editor of a popular website that specializes in international news, you refuse to post (publish) a picture of a U.S. diplomat changing her clothes in a locker room. Some of your subordinates complain that your action is political censorship. You reply that there is no politics in your action because you follow your own standards of decency. What type of censorship is this?

Ideological

Political

Moral

Religious

Acculturative stress is known more commonly as:

Universal stress

Stress specific to one culture

Refugee development

Culture shock

How are “individualism” and “conformity” related?

Low individualism is associated with lower conformity

High individualism is associated with higher conformity

There is no relation between these two variables

Low individualism is associated with higher conformity

The innovative project by Iwin Leenen, to educate health in poor rural areas in Guatemala, states in Stage 1:

Focus on sexuality, cultural taboos, and reproductive health

Learn the factors affecting health of rural women

Women discuss hygiene and sanitation

Women learn about relation between health and nutrition

A detailed description of known diseases and injuries called the DSM is published by the World Health Organization, a branch of the United Nations.

True

False

What should a clinical psychologist do when his or her client embraces nonscientific views about the nature of his or her condition?

Refer the client to a culturally similar psychologist

Try to convince the client of scientific causes

Accept the validity of the client’s beliefs

Respect the client’s beliefs

Ignore the client’s views

The three types of censorship are moral, ideological and :

Political

None of the above

Spiritual

Individualism

In Psychology, “folk beliefs” refer to common assumptions about normal and abnormal psychological functioning.

True

False

After midnight, Ravi became a newly elected member of the Parliament.

After his 18th birthday, Ravi passed a test and received his driver’s license.

After a lengthy interview, Ravi was chosen to be the new manager of the company.

After he was born, Ravi was named the heir (inheritor) to his father’s business.

After he checked his lottery ticket, Ravi knew he won a lot of money.

Heidi moved from the United States to Germany for her career. She began to feel a lot of anxiety and depression even though she was happy with her career choice. These emotions may be due to

culture shock

ethnic differences

spirituality

domestic disturbance

Which of the following is not an example of a stereotype?

All men are aggressive.

All Chinese politicians are corrupt.

All Italians like pizza and spaghetti.

All English and French kings were men.

All Korean performing artists like their ancestors.

People from different cultural backgrounds should understand psychological disorders differently. This is known as _______.

Culture- bound syndrome

Universalist perspective

Psychopathology

Relativist perspective

Rotter showed that people could be placed into two separate large groups. One group, the __________, prefers to explain events as influenced by controllable internal factors. The second group, the __________, prefers to explain events as influenced by uncontrollable external factors.

In-bodies, Out-of-bodies

Insiders, Outsiders

Controllables, Uncontrollables

Internals, Externals

Spirituals, Physicals

What is the United Nations’ contemporary policy regarding birth rates in the world’s poor regions?

The policy is to increase birth rates

The U.N. does not have an official policy in this matter

The policy is to keep birth rates consistent

The policy is to lower birth rates

As a managing editor of a popular website that specializes in international news, you refuse to post (publish) a picture of a U.S. diplomat changing her clothes in a locker room. Some of your subordinates complain that your action is political censorship. You reply that there is no politics in your action because you follow your own standards of decency. What type of censorship is this?

Ideological

Political

Moral

Religious

Acculturative stress is known more commonly as:

Universal stress

Stress specific to one culture

Refugee development

Culture shock

How are “individualism” and “conformity” related?

Low individualism is associated with lower conformity

High individualism is associated with higher conformity

There is no relation between these two variables

Low individualism is associated with higher conformity

The innovative project by Iwin Leenen, to educate health in poor rural areas in Guatemala, states in Stage 1:

Focus on sexuality, cultural taboos, and reproductive health

Learn the factors affecting health of rural women

Women discuss hygiene and sanitation

Women learn about relation between health and nutrition

A detailed description of known diseases and injuries called the DSM is published by the World Health Organization, a branch of the United Nations.

True

False

What should a clinical psychologist do when his or her client embraces nonscientific views about the nature of his or her condition?

Refer the client to a culturally similar psychologist

Try to convince the client of scientific causes

Accept the validity of the client’s beliefs

Respect the client’s beliefs

Ignore the client’s views

The three types of censorship are moral, ideological and :

Political

None of the above

Spiritual

Individualism

In Psychology, “folk beliefs” refer to common assumptions about normal and abnormal psychological functioning.

True

False

Explanation / Answer

1. True

Alcohol abuse is associated with unemployment and low education groups.

2. False

Anti social personality disorder is associated with no regard for social norms and well-being of others and it thus poses a threat to the values of a collectivist society. Anti social people are thus less likely to find social acceptance.

3. The last option ( Ravi inheriting his father’s business)

This is because Ascribed status is the social status a person is assigned at birth or assumed involuntarily later in life.

4.Ethnic differences

It is likely that Heidi is experiencing difficulties in adjusting to her host or new culture due to differences in cultural values, language, etc.

5. All Korean performeing artists like their ancestors

This is not a stereotype but may actually have a historical basis. A stereotype is a generalised belief and opinion about people of a particular race, occupation, nationality,religion, sex, etc based on their group membership.

6. Relativist perspective.

Cultural relativism adheres to the belief that there are no right or wrong ways but cultures differ in their definitions of what is normal, abnormal, acceptable, etc.

(Note, it is difficult to read the questions and the options in the format in which it is copy and pasted from the original text. Please try to upload the other options again as separate questions so that they can be dealt with at a faster and swifter rate).

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