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Describe the components and functions of the three lines of immune defense Descr

ID: 3522901 • Letter: D

Question

Describe the components and functions of the three lines of immune defense Describe the components and functions of the three lines of immune defense Describe the components and functions of the three lines of immune defense Recipient 1: Ms. Magenta pndd HINTS TIPS Ms. Magenta's blood type: Remember when trying to work out who can donate blood to whom, you are con- Donors: Ms. Feather's blood type: Mrs. Blanc's blood type: Professor Purple's blood type: AB Who could safely donate blood to Ms.Magenta? Who could not safely donate blood to Ms. Magenta? cerned with the recipient's antibodies and the donors antigens. So first work out which antibodies the recipient has, then make sure the recipient's antibodies won't bind any antigens on the donor's erythrocytes. Recipient 2: Col. Lemon Col. Lemon's blood type: Donors Ms. Feather's blood type Mrs. Blanc's blood type: Profeswsor Purples blod spe AB who could safely donate blood to Col. Lemon? Who could not safely donate blood to Col. Lemon? Recipient 3: Mr. Olive Mr. Olive's blood type: Donors: sa l clono Ms. Feather's blood type: Mrs. Blanc's blood type Professor Purple's blood type: Who could safely donate blood to Mr. Olive? Who could not safely donate blood to Mr. Olive?

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Three line of immune defence are

Barriers at body surfaces: two types of barriers are physical and chemical barriers to defend the body from infection. These include your skin, tears, mucus, cilia, stomach acid, urine flow,

Innate immunity/ non-specific

If the pathogens pass the first line of defence, the second line of defence becomes active.

Adaptive immunity/ specific

The third line od defence becoe active if the first and second line of defence fail.

It is mediated by special types of cell mediated immunity or humoral immunity. They involves in the recognition of foreign pathogen .

Answer

Recipient 1

Donors

Donate blood to mrs magenta: B+, B-, O+, O-

Not safely donate blood to Mrs. Magneta : A+, A-, O+, O- , AB+

Recipient 2

Donors

Donate blood to Col.lemon: All blood types

Not safely donate blood to Col.lemon: none

Recipient 3

Donors

Donate blood to Mr. Olive : O+, O-

Not safely donate blood to Mr. Olive : A+, A-, B+, B-,AB+

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