Show your understanding of the general principles of physiology (discussed in Ch

Question

Show your understanding of the general principles of physiology (discussed in Chapter 1) by dragging the best match from the left to each of the examples at right. Most physiological functions are The flow of blood through the lungs controlled by the heart and The respiratory system maintains extracellular fluid The functions of blood vessels is proportional to oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH the ventilation of the lungs bylevels within ranges that allow body cells to function normally organ systems are controlled by multiple coordinated with each other regulatory systems, often working in muscles of the respiratory system Homeostasis is essential for health and survival Information flow between cells, tissues, and organs is an essential feature of homeostasis and allows for integration Physiological processes require the transfer and balance of matter and energy. Physiological processes are dictated by the laws of chemistry and physics. When alveolar volume increases, it causes a reduction in the pressure within the The epithelial barrier between alveolar gas and pulmonary capillary blood has become extremely thin to allow the alveoli, which in turn causes air equilibration of oxygen and carbon to flow into the lungs. dioxide Controlled exchange of materials occurs betweern Structure is a determinant of--and compartments andhas coevolved with-- function. across cellular membranes.

Explanation / Answer

Example for above are as:

Upper left:the Function of organ systems are coordinated with each other.

Upper right:physiological process require transfer and balance of matter and energy.

Lower left:most physiological functions controlled by multiple regulatory system, often working in opposition.

Lower right:controlled exchang of materials occurs between campartments and across cellular membranes.

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