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dentify the risk and resilience factors in Max’s life. Which factors put him at

ID: 3496254 • Letter: D

Question

dentify the risk and resilience factors in Max’s life.

Which factors put him at risk for stress and disease and which buffer him against stress and help him to cope?

Explain WHY each factor is a risk or resilience factor and how it is related to stress, disease, or coping.

Max is a 26-year-old African American male working in an auto parts factory. His job involves a rotating shift including both evening and weekend hours. He works on an assembly line where he has very little control over the decisions made at the plant concerning his day-to-day work. Max is married and has two small children at home. He wants to be a good father and husband as well as a good employee. He is a good caretaker of his family and his dog but he does feel financial strain. When his car broke down last week he was unable to come up with the money for repairs and had to rely on his wife to take him to work. Arguments with his wife are frequent, but he also sees his wife as a good friend and caregiver for him and his children. Max also has a large social structure involving many good friends and family members on whom he feels he can rely on. He exercises regularly but also eats a diet high in fat and smokes on a daily basis. The neighborhood in which he and his family lives is high in crime and he often feels crowded in the city.
Identify the risk and resilience factors in Max’s life. Which factors put him at risk for stress and disease and which buffer him against stress and help him to cope? Explain WHY each factor is a risk or resilience factor and how it is related to stress, disease, or coping.

Explanation / Answer

The risk factors in Max’s life which put him at risk for stress and disease are:

The nature of work; as he has little control over the decisions and things may be thrust upon him; which is a very stressful situation.

A diet high in fat and smokes on a daily basis as our body begins to go through withdrawal while having a craving for nicotine leading to stress.

Financial problems are stressful

Living in a neighborhood that is high in crime can generate anxiety hence causing stress.

His resilience factors against stress are:

Having a large social structure involving many good friends and family members to whom he feels he can rely on is a good emotional support that will help him and make him emotionally stable.

Exercising regularly as it leads to the production of chemicals in the brain called endorphins that improve our ability to sleep by acting as natural painkillers, hence reduce stress