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You are given a black box that has either a standard 52-card deck-of-cards or a

ID: 3300578 • Letter: Y

Question

You are given a black box that has either a standard 52-card deck-of-cards or a 48-card deck-of-cards for the game pinochle. You are allowed to activate the box once, upon which a card is chosen at random and you are given the card. In pseudocode, give an algorithm that activates the box once and then guesses either "standard" or "pinochle". Evaluate the advantage your algorithm achieves. In this problem you can maximize your advantage by identifying all of the cards that are more likely with one type of deck and guess that type of deck if any of those cards appear.

Explanation / Answer

Cryptography is a process of converting useful information into some encrypted form so that it cannot be read by anyone else.Through this process useful information can be understand only between sender and reciever.A key is generally used to decrypt the encrypted code and it is known to the reciever so that he can decrypt the encrypted code.Encrypted text is generally called cipher text and decrypted text is called plain text.

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