1. A random sample of 49 California college students found that the amount of mo
ID: 3231953 • Letter: 1
Question
1. A random sample of 49 California college students found that the amount of money they spent annually on textbooks had a mean of $898 with a standard deviation of $265.
(a) Make a 98% confidence interval for the mean annual textbook cost of all California college students interpret in interval.
(b) At the 5% significance level, can we show that the mean annual textbook cost of all California college students is less than $1,000? State and test appropriate hypotheses. State conclusions.
(c) Find the p-value of the test (b).
Explanation / Answer
a)Z for 98% confidence level is 2.33
Hence, the interval is[ 898- 265*2.33/sqrt(49), 898+265*2.33/sqrt(49)]=[809.79, 986.21]
b) Z = (x-mean)/[sigma/sqrt(n)] = (1000-898)/[265/sqrt(49)]= 2.694
P-value for z = 2.694 is 0.9965
Hence, we can say that the mean is less than 1000
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