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For problems 11-14, 3 consecutive cards are drawn from a deck of 52 cards. Find

ID: 3175291 • Letter: F

Question

For problems 11-14, 3 consecutive cards are drawn from a deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of each of the following: Exactly 2 red cards are drawn with replacement. The possibilities are RRB, RBR, or BRR. In each case the probability is (1/2)^3 = 1/8, so P(RRB, RBE, or BRR) = 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 = 3/8 3 face cards are drawn without replacement. There are 12 face cards in the deck, so the probability is 12/52 mid dot 11/51 mid dot 10/50 = 11/1105 = 0.0100 3 black cards are drawn with replacement. There are 26 black cards, so the probability is (26/52)^3 = 1/8 No even numbered cards are drawn without replacement. There are 32 non-even cards, so the probability is 32/52 mid dot 31/51 mid dot 30/50 = 248/1105

Explanation / Answer

The questions are already answered . but the explanations are as follows

with replacement mean that once card is drawn , it is kept back in the deck

now out of a pack of 52 cards , 26 are red and 26 are black , so proabability of getting a red is 26/52 = 12

and for black is 26/52 = 1/2

so if 3 cards are drwan with replacement , every time the probability is 1/2 for 2 red cards

1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/8

next 3 face cards are drwan without replacement

so total face cards are 12

now 1 st draw 12/52

onc drwan 1 card is removed from the deck

so next face can be drwan with probability 11/51

3rd face with 10/50 , so total probability is 12/52 * 11/51 * 10/50

3 black cards with replacement

again 1 black card is picked with probabilty is 26/52 = 1/2

hence every time the card is kept back in the deck so we have

1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/8

no even cards , without replacement

we have 20 even cards (2,4,6,8,10) , so total cards are 5*4 = 20

now non even cards are thus 52-20 = 32

hence the probability is

32/52 * 31/51 * 30/50 , as the cards are drawn without replacement