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STATE: What is the question of interest? A) is the sample mean for the pepper pl

ID: 3174914 • Letter: S

Question

STATE: What is the question of interest? A) is the sample mean for the pepper plant less than 80 days? B) is the true mean different than 80? C) is there evidence the true mean time to maturity is greater than 80 days? Use the following for the next 5 questions: The time lin number of days) until maturity of a certain variety of hot pepper is Normally distributed. with unknown mean Hand standard deviation a 2.4. This variety is advertised as taking 80 days to mature. Suppose you wish to test whether the number of days to mature is less than 8o days if you use a certain growing regimen. You select a simple random sample of four plants of this variety and measure the time until maturity. The four times, in days, are 76 78 71 81 Use a significance level of 0.05.

Explanation / Answer

Solution1:

Null hypothesis

Ho: mean,mu=80

Alternatiove Hypothesis:

H1:mean,mu<80

one tail test

level of significance=0.05

test statistic:

t=samplemean-populationmean/population std dev/sqrt(sampleszie)

=(76+78+71+81/4)-80/2.4sqrt(4)

=76.5-80/2.4/2

=-3.5/1.2

t =-2.92

p value for alpha=0.05 and degrees of freedom=n-1=4-1=3

The P-Value is .030748.

0.030748<0.05which is level of signiifcance

The result is significant at p < .05.

Reject Nulll hypothesis

Accept alternative hypothesis

conclusion;

there is sufficient evidence at 5% level of significance to support the claim that

he sample mean for the pepper plant less than 80 days

Solution:

Null hypothesis:

Ho:mean=80

Alternative Hypothesis:

H1:mean not equal to 80

two tail test

level of sdigniifcance=0.05

test statistic remain same

t=-2.92

The P-Value is .061496.

0.0614>0.05

The result is not significant at p < .05.

Fail to reject Null hypothesis

Accept Null hypothesis.

Conclusion:

there is insufficient evidence at 5% level of significance to support the claim that

he true mean different than 80

SOlutionc:

Null hypothesis:

Ho:mean=80

alternative Hypothesis:

H1::mean>80

level of significance=0.05

t=-2.92

The P-Value is .030748.

The result is significant at p < .05.

Reject null hypothesis:
Accept Alternatove Hypothesis.

there is sufficent evidence at 5% level of significance to support the claim