Demographic and Medical Characteristics Characteristics CHD/Dep (1) NonCHD/Dep (

Question

Demographic and Medical Characteristics

Characteristics

CHD/Dep (1)

NonCHD/Dep (2)

CHD/NonDep (3)

NonCHD/NonDep (4)

p

Post Hoc

Age

61.3

(8.3)

59.2

(9.1)

62.0

(9.3)

58.3

(7.5)

.011

3 > 4*

Education

10.3

(4.9)

12.1

(6.3)

12.2

(7.1)

11.9

(6.6)

.169

Race

.326

Caucasian

81.9%

(68)

79.3%

(73)

81.4%

(79)

91.2%

(82)

African American

9.6%

(8)

14.2%

(13)

10.3%

(10)

6.6%

(6)

Hispanic

8.5%

(7)

6.5%

(6)

8.3%

(8)

2.2%

(2)

Deyo score

1.39

(1.04)

.961

(1.35)

1.30

(.933)

.776

(1.23)

.001

1 > 4*

3 > 4*

History of MI

34.9%

(29)

35.9%

(33)

35.1%

(34)

20%

(18)

.062

History of asthma

3.6%

(3)

5.4%

(5)

7.2%

(7)

4.4%

(4)

.724

Cigarette Smoker

55.4%

(46)

59.7%

(55)

57.3%

(56)

42.2%

(38)

.054

AUDIT

25.8

(6.2)

27.4

(7.2)

26.4

(5.8)

19.6

(4.3)

Physical Activity

.003

Low

63.9% (53)

62.0%

(57)

51.5%

(50)

35.6%

(32)

Moderate

26.5%

(22)

33.7%

(31)

37.1%

(36)

50.0%

(45)

High

9.6%

(8)

4.3%

(4)

11.3%

(11)

14.4%

(13)

Diabetes

26.5%

(22)

25%

(23)

28.9%

(28)

13.3%

(12)

.064

Hypertension

32.5%

(27)

28.2%

(26)

30.9%

(30)

16.7%

(15)

.073

Body mass index (BMI)

29.7

(7.2)

29.3

(6.4)

27.8

(8.8)

24.9

(8.2)

< .001

1 > 4*

2 > 4*

Heart rate

76.3

(11.4)

74.4

(12.2)

71.4

(10.9)

66.9

(10.3)

< .001

1 > 3 > 4*

2 > 4*

Heart rate variabilitya

19.79

(7.9)

24.53

(7.6)

24.89

(7.88)

50.51

(12.5)

< .001

1 < 2 < 4*

1 < 3 < 4*

Plasma NEb

293

(99)

343

(175)

308

(211)

341

(160)

.120

Choose the correct statement regarding the results for education presented in Table 1.

All four groups are different from one another.

Only groups 1 and 2 are different.

Only groups 3 and 4 are different.

All groups are not different.

Characteristics

CHD/Dep (1)

NonCHD/Dep (2)

CHD/NonDep (3)

NonCHD/NonDep (4)

p

Post Hoc

Age

61.3

(8.3)

59.2

(9.1)

62.0

(9.3)

58.3

(7.5)

.011

3 > 4*

Education

10.3

(4.9)

12.1

(6.3)

12.2

(7.1)

11.9

(6.6)

.169

Race

.326

Caucasian

81.9%

(68)

79.3%

(73)

81.4%

(79)

91.2%

(82)

African American

9.6%

(8)

14.2%

(13)

10.3%

(10)

6.6%

(6)

Hispanic

8.5%

(7)

6.5%

(6)

8.3%

(8)

2.2%

(2)

Deyo score

1.39

(1.04)

.961

(1.35)

1.30

(.933)

.776

(1.23)

.001

1 > 4*

3 > 4*

History of MI

34.9%

(29)

35.9%

(33)

35.1%

(34)

20%

(18)

.062

History of asthma

3.6%

(3)

5.4%

(5)

7.2%

(7)

4.4%

(4)

.724

Cigarette Smoker

55.4%

(46)

59.7%

(55)

57.3%

(56)

42.2%

(38)

.054

AUDIT

25.8

(6.2)

27.4

(7.2)

26.4

(5.8)

19.6

(4.3)

Physical Activity

.003

Low

63.9% (53)

62.0%

(57)

51.5%

(50)

35.6%

(32)

Moderate

26.5%

(22)

33.7%

(31)

37.1%

(36)

50.0%

(45)

High

9.6%

(8)

4.3%

(4)

11.3%

(11)

14.4%

(13)

Diabetes

26.5%

(22)

25%

(23)

28.9%

(28)

13.3%

(12)

.064

Hypertension

32.5%

(27)

28.2%

(26)

30.9%

(30)

16.7%

(15)

.073

Body mass index (BMI)

29.7

(7.2)

29.3

(6.4)

27.8

(8.8)

24.9

(8.2)

< .001

1 > 4*

2 > 4*

Heart rate

76.3

(11.4)

74.4

(12.2)

71.4

(10.9)

66.9

(10.3)

< .001

1 > 3 > 4*

2 > 4*

Heart rate variabilitya

19.79

(7.9)

24.53

(7.6)

24.89

(7.88)

50.51

(12.5)

< .001

1 < 2 < 4*

1 < 3 < 4*

Plasma NEb

293

(99)

343

(175)

308

(211)

341

(160)

.120

Explanation / Answer

Since, the P-value (0.169) is greater than the level of the significance. Hence, all groups are not different.

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