About 8.3% of the American population has diabetes (both Type I and Type II). A
ID: 2983480 • Letter: A
Question
About 8.3% of the American population has
diabetes (both Type I and Type II). A
combination of blood tests accurately diagnoses
the disease 99.3% of the time. The tests give
false positive results for 1.2% of people who do
not have the disease.
A. What is the probability that the blood tests
show that a person does not have the disease?
E. What is the probability that a person does not
have the disease, given that the test results were
positive?
16. An experiment consists of selecting one of
two urns and then removing a marble from the
urn. Urn I contains 19 violet marbles and 13
white marbles. Urn II contains 17 violet marbles
and 8 white marbles. Assume that the urns are
equally likely to be selected. Find each
probability:
E. The probability that the marble was selected
from Urn II, if it is known that a white marble
was selected.
Explanation / Answer
16)E) P(u2|W) = P(U2 $ W)/P(W)
ans= (1/2*8/25)/[(1/2*13/32)+1/2*8/25)]
ans = 0.44
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