My book asked \"what are the chances of flipping a coin 4 times and getting \"He
ID: 2959958 • Letter: M
Question
My book asked "what are the chances of flipping a coin 4 times and getting "Heads" at least twice. I answered it by saying that the chance of getting "Heads" only once is X, and the chance of getting it at least twice is (1 - X). I then used the binomial formula to determine the chance of getting it only once:4C1 * 0.5^1 * 0.5^3
This comes out to be 0.25, so the chance of getting Heads at least twice must be 0.75
Yet this answer is not correct, because my book says the chance is 11/16
What am I doing wrong?
Thank you
Explanation / Answer
this is bionomial dsitribution.
no of events n = 4 probability of success = p of getting head = 1/2
now
atleast twice heads menas = 2 heands or 3 heads or 4 heads
this
P(X=2)+P(X=3)+P(X=4) = 4C2 * 0.5^1 * 0.5^3 + 4C3 * 0.5^1 * 0.5^3 + 4C4 * 0.5^1 * 0.5^3
SIMPLYFYING
4C2 + 4C3 + 4C4 / 16 = 6+4+1 / 16 = 11/16
thus ans.
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