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Battonkill Company, operating at full capacity, sold 127,900 units at a price of

ID: 2736541 • Letter: B

Question

Battonkill Company, operating at full capacity, sold 127,900 units at a price of $57 per unit during 2014. Its income statement for 2014 is as follows:

The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows:

Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $684,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $91,200, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Required:

1. Determine for 2014 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.

2. Determine for 2014 (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin.

3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for 2014.
units

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program.
units

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $2,635,300 of income from operations that was earned in 2014.
units

6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
$

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the 2014 level, what will the income or loss from operations be for 2015?
$ SelectIncomeLossItem 10

8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?

In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.

In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.

In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.

Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the 2014 level, the income from operations of will increase.

Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below 2014 sales.

Choose the correct answer.
SelectabcdeItem 11

Check My Work (10 remaining)

Battonkill Company, operating at full capacity, sold 127,900 units at a price of $57 per unit during 2014. Its income statement for 2014 is as follows:

Sales $7,290,300 Cost of goods sold 2,584,000 Gross profit $4,706,300 Expenses: Selling expenses $1,292,000 Administrative expenses 779,000 Total expenses 2,071,000 Income from operations $2,635,300

The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows:

Fixed Variable Cost of goods sold 40% 60% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative expenses 70% 30%

Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $684,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $91,200, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.

Required:

1. Determine for 2014 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.

Total fixed costs $ Total variable costs $

2. Determine for 2014 (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin.

Unit variable cost $ Unit contribution margin $

3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for 2014.
units

4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program.
units

5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $2,635,300 of income from operations that was earned in 2014.
units

6. Determine the maximum income from operations possible with the expanded plant.
$

7. If the proposal is accepted and sales remain at the 2014 level, what will the income or loss from operations be for 2015?
$ SelectIncomeLossItem 10

8. Based on the data given, would you recommend accepting the proposal?

In favor of the proposal because of the reduction in break-even point.

In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.

In favor of the proposal because of the increase in break-even point.

Reject the proposal because if future sales remain at the 2014 level, the income from operations of will increase.

Reject the proposal because the sales necessary to maintain the current income from operations would be below 2014 sales.

Choose the correct answer.
SelectabcdeItem 11

Explanation / Answer

Answer:1

Answer:2

The unit contribution margin= 57 sales price - 19 unit variable cost = $38 contribution margin  

Answer:3 Break even sales=Fixed cost/unit contribution margin

=2224900/$38=58550 units

Answer:4  Break-even sales (units) under the proposed program:

=(2224900+91200)/$38=60950 units

Answer:5 Sale unit=Fixed cost+Desired profit/Unit contribution margin

=(2316100+$2,635,300)/$38

=130300 units

Answer:6 ($7,290,300 + 684,000) sales - 2,316,100 fixed costs - (228,000 + 2430,100) = $3000100

Answer:7 ($7,290,300 ) sales - 2,316,100 fixed costs - ( 2430,100) = $2544100

Answer:8 In favor of the proposal because of the possibility of increasing income from operations.

Particulars Fixed cost Variable cost Cost of goods sold 1033600 1550400 Selling expenses 646000 646000 Administrative expenses 545300 233700 Total 2224900 2430100
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