Bats are capable of navigating using the earth\'s field-a plus for an animal tha
ID: 2236568 • Letter: B
Question
Bats are capable of navigating using the earth's field-a plus for an animal that may fly great distances from its roost at night. If, while sleeping during the day, bats are exposed to a field of a similar magnitude but different direction than the earth's field, they are more likely to lose their way during their next lengthy night flight. Suppose you are a researcher doing such an experiment in a location where the earth's field is 50muT at a 60 degree angle below horizontal. You make a 70 cm diameter, 100-turn coil around a roosting box; the sleeping bats are at the center of the coil. You wish to pass a current through the coil to produce a field that, when combined with the earth's field, creates a net field with the same strength and dip angle (60 degree below horizontal) as the earth's field but with a horizontal component that points south rather than north.What is the proper orientation of the coil? What is the necessary current? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Please make a sketch.Explanation / Answer
1: The axis of the coil should be a) horizontal and directed south-north. #2: I=(B*d)/(N*u0) B=the magnetic field in Tesla (not microTesla) d=diameter in meters (not cm) N=number of turns u0=permiability constant=4piE-7 Source(s): Just did it on mastering physics and got it all correct-a-mundo! :D
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