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A project has the following cash flows: Year Cash Flow 0 $82,000 1 -44,000 2 -56

ID: 2667393 • Letter: A

Question

A project has the following cash flows:

Year Cash Flow
0 $82,000
1 -44,000
2 -56,000

Required:
(a) What is the IRR for this project? (Do not include the percent sign (%). Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

IRR(_____) percent

(b)
(l) What is the NPV of this project, if the required return is 9 percent? (Do not include the dollar sign ($). Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

NPV $ (_______)

(ll) Should the firm accept the project? (Yes/No)



(c) What is the NPV of the project if the required return is 0 and 18 percent? (Do not include the dollar signs ($). Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

NPV at 0 percent $ (________)
NPV at 18 percent $ (________)

Explanation / Answer

a)

The internal rate of return on an investment or project is the "annualized effective compounded return rate" or discount rate that makes the net present value (NPV) of all cash flows (both positive and negative) from a particular investment equal to zero.

In more specific terms, the IRR of an investment is the discount rate at which the net present value of costs (negative cash flows) of the investment equals the net present value of the benefits (positive cash flows) of the investment.

So calculating IRR with all negative values is not possible

b)

Year Cash Flow

PV@9%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

0.917431193

-40366.97248

2

-56000

0.841679993

-47134.07962

NPV

-169501.0521

PV@0%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

1

-44000

2

-56000

1

-56000

NPV

-182000

Pv@18%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

0.847457627

-37288.13559

2

-56000

0.71818443

-40218.32807

NPV

-159506.4637

If we assume that inflows is positive we can calculate IRR

0

-82000

1

44000

2

56000

using Excel function

irr(cell reference) then enter

IRR = 13.71%

Year Cash Flow

PV@9%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

44000

0.917431193

40366.97248

2

56000

0.841679993

47134.07962

5501.0521

PV@0%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

44000

1

44000

2

56000

1

56000

18000

Pv@18%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

44000

0.847457627

37288.13559

2

56000

0.71818443

40218.32807

-4493.53634

Year Cash Flow

PV@9%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

0.917431193

-40366.97248

2

-56000

0.841679993

-47134.07962

NPV

-169501.0521

PV@0%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

1

-44000

2

-56000

1

-56000

NPV

-182000

Pv@18%

0

-82000

1

-82000

1

-44000

0.847457627

-37288.13559

2

-56000

0.71818443

-40218.32807

NPV

-159506.4637

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