You have your choice of two investment accounts. Investment A is a 7-year annuit
ID: 2650273 • Letter: Y
Question
You have your choice of two investment accounts. Investment A is a 7-year annuity that features end-of-month $3,300 payments and has an interest rate of 7 percent compounded monthly. Investment B is an annually compounded lump-sum investment with an interest rate of 9 percent, also good for 7 years.
How much money would you need to invest in B today for it to be worth as much as Investment A 7 years from now? (Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)
You have your choice of two investment accounts. Investment A is a 7-year annuity that features end-of-month $3,300 payments and has an interest rate of 7 percent compounded monthly. Investment B is an annually compounded lump-sum investment with an interest rate of 9 percent, also good for 7 years.
Explanation / Answer
Investment A
Period = 7 years ; NPER = 7 years x 12 = 84
PMT = $3300
Rate = 7% compounded Monthly ; Rate per month = 7%/12 = 0.5833%
Present value of ordinary Annuity =
P = PMT [(1 - (1 / (1 + r)n)) / r]
Where:
P = The present value of the annuity stream to be paid in the future
PMT = The amount of each annuity payment
r = The interest rate
n = The number of periods over which payments are to be made
P = $3300 [(1 - (1/(1+.00583)84))/.00583
P = $218,649.04
Investment B
PMT = $3300 x 12 = $39,600
Period = 7 years
Rate = 9% compounded yearly
P = $39600 [(1 - (1/(1+.09)7))/.09
P = $199,304.93
b.
Future Value = Investment A = $218,649.04
Rate = 9%
Nper = 7 years
Present Value = Future Value/(1+ rate)^ nper
PV = $218,649.04/(1+ 9%)^7 = $119,608.51
Investment B = $119,608.51
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