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Working capital investment Prestopino Corporation produces motorcycle batteries.

ID: 2645831 • Letter: W

Question

Working capital investment

Prestopino Corporation produces motorcycle batteries. Prestopino turns out 2,300 batteries a day at a cost of $4 per battery for materials and labor. It takes the firm 24 days to convert raw materials into a battery. Prestopino allows its customers 40 days in which to pay for the batteries, and the firm generally pays its suppliers in 30 days. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.

What is the length of Prestopino's cash conversion cycle? Round your answer to two decimal places.
  days

At a steady state in which Prestopino produces 2,300 batteries a day, what amount of working capital must it finance? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$   

By what amount could Prestopino reduce its working capital financing needs if it was able to stretch its payables deferral period to 37 days? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$   


Prestopino's management is trying to analyze the effect of a proposed new production process on its working capital investment. The new production process would allow Prestopino to decrease its inventory conversion period to 18 days and to increase its daily production to 2,550 batteries. However, the new process would cause the cost of materials and labor to increase to $10. Assuming the change does not affect the average collection period (40 days) or the payables deferral period (30 days), what will be the length of its cash conversion cycle and its working capital financing requirement if the new production process is implemented? Round your answers to two decimal places.

Cash conversion cycle days Working capital financing $   

Explanation / Answer

Cash Conversion Cycle

34

Days

Working Capital Financing

$

312800

Reduce in Working Capital if Payable period is 37 days

$

64400

If New production process implemented

New Cash Conversion Cycle

28

Days

New Working Capital Requirement

$

714000

Effect: Cash Cycle will reduce and Working Capital Requirement will Increase.

Explanation:

Cash Conversion Cycle = DIO+DSO-DPO

Where:

DIO= Days Inventory Outstanding means time to convert raw material to finished Goods given 24 Days

DSO= Days Sales Outstanding means time allowed customer to pay i.e. given 40 Days

DPO= Days Payable Outstanding means pays it suppliers i.e. given 30 days

So our Cash Conversion Cycle would be

CCC=DIO+DSO-DPO = 24+40-30 = 34 Days

Working Capital Financing = Production Per Day X Cash Conversion Cycle X Cost per Battery

= 2300 X 34 X $4

= $312800

Reduce in Working Capital if Payable period is 37 days:

if Payable period increased the Cash conversion cycle will reduce

as new CCC= DIO+DSO-DPO = 24+40-37 = 27 days

Which is 7 days shorter than previous Cash Conversion Cycle which was 34 (CCC)

so we will need less working capital for 7 days

so Reduce in WC = 2300 X 7 X $4

=$64400

If New production process implemented:

CCC= DIO+DSO-DPO = 18+40-30 = 28 Days

Working Capital Requirement = Production Per Day X CCC X Cost per Battery

=2550 X 28 X $ 10

= $714000

Cash Conversion Cycle

34

Days

Working Capital Financing

$

312800

Reduce in Working Capital if Payable period is 37 days

$

64400

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