A previously healthy 5-month-old male infant was admitted with progressive letha
ID: 263590 • Letter: A
Question
A previously healthy 5-month-old male infant was admitted with progressive lethargy and loss of developmental milestones over 3 weeks, constipation for 12 days, and poor suckling and feeding.He had been breast-fed, and bottled foods were added at the age of 3 months. On examination, the child was generally hypotonic with flaccid extremities, no head control, and no suck or Moro reflexes.He was alert, able to smile, and had no oculomotor weakness.
Our Resident asks the Mother if she added honey to the nipple of the baby bottle. What?
What is he thinking here?
How are we going to proceed?
Should collect stool specimens for toxin testing and culture?
Our Resident asks us to get the anti-neurotoxin.
–Why?
–Which one?
Please don't answer the question unless you know the complete answer to the case study form below.
Below is the Case Study Form:
Patient History:
Patient #:_______________________
Age:___________________________
Sex:___________________________
Occupation:______________________
Family History/Preconditions:
Relevant Recent History:
Signs and Symptoms:
Signs:
Symptoms:
Microbiology:
Causative Organism(s):_________________
Modes of Transmission:_________________
____________________________________
Prevention:___________________________
Virulence Factor:
Mechanism of Virulence Factor:
Treatment:
Drug Name:__________________________
Class of Drug:________________________
____________________________________
Type of Admission:____________________
Potential Side Effects of Drug Treatment:
Mechanism of Treatment:
Lab Work:
Type of Sample Received:_______________
____________________________________
Test(s) To Determine Causative Organism:
Positive Results of Test(s):
Explanation / Answer
A previously healthy 5-month-old male infant was admitted with progressive letha
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