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High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products. The company h

ID: 2544499 • Letter: H

Question

High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products. The company has just opened a new plant to produce a folding camp cot that will be marketed throughout the United States. The following cost and revenue data relate to May, the first month of the plant's operation: Beginning inventory 35,000 Units produced Units sold 30,000 576 Selling price per unit Selling and administrative expenses: Variable per unit Fixed per month $3 S 565,000 Manufacturing costs: Direct materials cost per unit Direct labor cost per unit Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per month $15 $7 $2 630,000 Management is anxious to see how profitable the new camp cot will be and has asked that an income statement be prepared for May. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. a. Determine the unit product cost. Unit product cost b. Prepare an income statement for May. High Country, Inc Absorption Costing Income Statement S2,280,000 525,000 1,755,000 S1,755,000

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing.

a. Determine the unit product cost.

Particulars

Amount ($)

Direct Materials

15

Direct Labor

7

Variable manufacturing overhead

2

Fixed manufacturing overhead ($630,000/ 35,000)

18

Unit product cost

42

unit product cost=$42

_________________________________________

b.

Absorption costing income statement

High county inc

Absorption costing Income statement

Sales (30,000 * $76)

2,280,000

Cost of goods sold (30,000 * $42)

-1,260,000

Gross margin

1,020,000

Selling and administrative expense
((30,000 * $3) + $559,000)

-655,000

Net Operating income

365,000

______________________________________________

2.

Assume that the company uses variable costing.

a. Determine the unit product cost.

unit product cost under variable costing-

Direct Materials

15

Direct Labor

7

Variable manufacturing overhead

2

Unit product cost

24

_____________________________________________

b. Prepare a contribution format income statement for May.

High county inc

Variable costing Income statement

Sales (30,000 * $76)

2,280,000

Less: Variable expenses

Cost of goods sold (30,000 * $24)

-720,000

Variable selling and administrative expenses (30,000 *$3)

-90,000

Contribution margin

1,470,000

Less: Fixed expense

Fixed manufacturing overhead

-630,000

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

-565,000

Net Operating income

275,000

Particulars

Amount ($)

Direct Materials

15

Direct Labor

7

Variable manufacturing overhead

2

Fixed manufacturing overhead ($630,000/ 35,000)

18

Unit product cost

42

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